Russian Federation
The article examines the diversity of political science approaches to the scientific definition of traditional values. This heterogeneity creates difficulties in using this category in the formation of a value-oriented public policy. The purpose of the article is to conceptually clarify and theoretically substantiate the concept of "traditional values" and propose an author's definition of this concept. The research is based on an interdisciplinary approach that includes hermeneutical anthropology, axiological and cultural approaches, as well as the use of methods such as analytical, descriptive and conceptual analysis. The author analyzes the existing diverse definitions of the concept of "traditional values" and the process of institutionalization of this concept within the framework of the current regulatory framework. The article proposes to consider traditional values as a system of well-established behavioral patterns that are primarily derived from human vital values. In the context of the lack of a generally accepted approach to the definition of "traditional values", the article contributes to the formation of a more detailed theoretical framework. This study provides various approaches to the concept in scientific and socio-political discussions. The practical significance of the research is that the materials of the article can be used in the course of evaluating statements by political actors and studying government strategies in the context of promoting the concept of the "Russian World". In addition, the results of the study are relevant for the preparation of analytical support for initiatives where the value component plays a key role. The author came to the conclusion that the solution of the issue of unity in the approach to traditional values is a key moment in the development of the concept of the "Russian World" and in the formulation of state policy. The work highlights the importance and prospects of using the definition of "traditional values" within the framework of the concept of the "Russian World" as a value-ideological foundation and an instrument of ideological construction in international politics.
traditional values, Russian world, «new» values, behavioral patterns, vital values, Russia, worldview, national values
1. Avcinova G.I., Voronina E.Yu. Transformaciya cennostey v global'nom mire v epohu cifrovizacii // PolitBook. - 2023. - № 1. - S. 46-57. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/RQXUTV
2. Bagdasaryan V.E., arhimandrit Sil'vestr (Lukashenko) Tradicionnye cennosti: strategiya civilizacionnogo vozrozhdeniya. - Yaroslavl': Izd-vo YaGPU. 2022. - 248 s.
3. Baeva L.V. Tradicionnye cennosti: ponyatie i smysly // Patria. - 2024. - T. 1. - №3. - S. 8–22. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17323/3034-4409-2024-1-3-8-22
4. Borschevskiy G.A. Tradicionnye rossiyskie cennosti: institucional'nyy analiz // Politiya. Zhurnal politicheskoy filosofii i sociologii politiki. - 2023. - № 4. - S. 67–93. DOI: https://doi.org/10.30570/2078-5089-2023-111-4-67-93; EDN: https://elibrary.ru/XKCJTK
5. Valiev I.N. Rol' tradicionnyh cennostey v sovremennom rossiyskom obschestve // Nauchnyy aspekt. - 2024. - T.15. - №3. - S. 1789-1793. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/LSUFVW
6. Genon R. Ocherki o tradicii i metafizike. - Sankt-Peterburg: Azbuka, 2000. - 320 s.
7. Dezhnev V.N., Novikova O.V. Tradicionnye cennosti: k opredeleniyu ponyatiya // Vestnik Shadrinskogo gosudarstvennogo pedagogicheskogo instituta. - 2015. - № 4. - S. 71–74. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/VLONZZ
8. Kashina N.I., Moskalenko O.A. Model' osvoeniya sovremennoy rossiyskoy molodezh'yu tradicionnyh kul'turnyh i hudozhestvennyh cennostey // Innovacionnye proekty i programmy v obrazovanii. - 2016. - №3. - S. 30-34. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/WJCOKH
9. Komissarenko S.S. K probleme pereosmysleniya tradicionnyh cennostey v sovremennom mire // Trudy Sankt-Peterburgskogo gosudarstvennogo instituta kul'tury. - 2021. - T. 223. - S. 30–36. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/LJYVZW
10. Korolev S.V. Karl Shmitt i Georg Zimmel' v perspektive teorii mezhdunarodnyh otnosheniy i mezhdunarodnogo prava // Zhurnal politicheskih issledovaniy. - 2024. - № 2. - S. 69–78. DOIhttps://doi.org/10.12737/2587‑6295‑2024‑8‑2‑69‑78. DOI: https://doi.org/10.12737/2587-6295-2024-8-2-69-78; EDN: https://elibrary.ru/SVCQFS
11. Maslou A. Motivaciya i lichnost'. - SPb.: «Piter», 2019. - 400 s.
12. Matyuhin A.V., Davydova Yu.A., Fedoruk V.D. Cennosti «Russkogo mira» kak faktor politicheskoy konsolidacii v period SVO // Zhurnal politicheskih issledovaniy. - 2024. - № 3 (8). - S. 33–45. DOIhttps://doi.org/10.12737/2587-6295-2024-8-3-33-45. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/CCDTJX
13. Mishuchkov A.A. Tradicionnye cennosti v globaliziruyuschemsya mire // Vestnik Orenburgskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. - 2015. - № 3. - S. 65-71. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/UFZIBF
14. Nacional'naya ideya Rossii. T. I / Yakunin V.I. i dr.; pod obsch. red. Sulakshina S.S. - Moskva: Nauchnyy ekspert, 2012. -752 s.
15. Sedaev P.V., Ustinkin S.V., Kochkurov A.S. Tradicionnye cennosti sobornosti i derzhavnosti kak odna iz osnov formirovaniya rossiyskoy gosudarstvennosti // Vlast'. - 2022. - t. 30. - № 4. - C. 43-46. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31171/vlast.v30i4.9122; EDN: https://elibrary.ru/GSLZWV
16. Tennis F. Obschnost' i obschestvo // Sociologicheskiy zhurnal. - 1998. - №3-4. - S. 333-357. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/PZQJXL
17. Harichev A.D., Shutov A.Yu., Polosin A.V., Sokolova E.N. Vospriyatie bazovyh cennostey, faktorov i struktur social'no-istoricheskogo razvitiya Rossii (po materialam issledovaniy i aprobacii) // Zhurnal politicheskih issledovaniy. - 2022. - t. 6, - № 3. - S. 9-19. DOI: https://doi.org/10.12737/2587-6295-2022-6-3-9-19. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/EGEABU
18. Shaozheva N.A. Tradicionnye cennosti: k probleme opredeleniya ponyatiya s tochki zreniya sinergeticheskogo podhoda // Izvestiya Kabardino-Balkanskogo nauchnogo centra RAN. - 2017. - № 3. - S. 101–106. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/YSSEIR
19. Shatilov A.B., Volhonskaya Z.I., Osinina D.D. Prioritetnye cennosti «geneticheskogo koda» rossiyskoy gosudarstvennosti // Vestnik Rossiyskogo universiteta druzhby narodov. Politologiya. - 2023. - T. 25. - № 1. - S. 97-112. DOI: https://doi.org/10.22363/2313-1438-2023-25-1-97-112; EDN: https://elibrary.ru/CXNOFX
20. Evola Yu. Germeticheskaya tradiciya. - Voronezh: TERRA FOLIATA, 2015. - 272 s.
21. Yakushev P.A. Ponyatie, suschnost', priznaki i reguliruyuschie svoystva tradicionnyh cennostey // Vestnik Vladimirskogo yuridicheskogo instituta. - 2017. - № 2. - S. 371-374. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/YTNHQP
22. Boyd R., Richerson P. Culture and the Evolutionary Process. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 1985. - 340 p.
23. Brown D. Human Universals. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1991. - 220 p.
24. Hamilton W.D. The genetical evolution of social behaviour // Journal of Theoretical Biology. 1964. Vol. 7. № 1. P. 1–16. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-5193(64)90038-4
25. Hobsbawm E. Ranger T. The Invention of Tradition // Introduction: Inventing Traditions. University of Cambridge. 1992. P. 1-14. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781107295636.001
26. Inglehart R. The Silent Revolution: Changing Values and Political Styles Among Western Publics. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1977. - 496 p.
27. Lasch C. The Culture of Narcissism: American Life in an Age of Diminishing Expectations. New York: Norton, 1979. - 282 p.
28. Wilson E.O. Sociobiology: The New Synthesis, Twenty-Fifth Anniversary Edition. Massachusetts: Harvard University Press, 1975. - 707 p.



