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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Modeling of systems and processes</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Modeling of systems and processes</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Моделирование систем и процессов</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">2219-0767</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">120350</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.12737/2219-0767-2026-19-1-119-125</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>Технические науки</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject></subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>Технические науки</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">The method and architecture of an adaptive decision support system based on hybrid forecasting</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Метод и архитектура адаптивной системы поддержки принятия решений на основе гибридного прогнозирования</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Хвалько</surname>
       <given-names>Денис Тимурович</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Khvalko</surname>
       <given-names>Denis Timurovich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>dkhvalko@ya.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Московский университет им. С.Ю.Витте</institution>
     <city>Москва</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Moscow Witte University</institution>
     <city>Moscow</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2026-04-24T23:48:07+03:00">
    <day>24</day>
    <month>04</month>
    <year>2026</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2026-04-24T23:48:07+03:00">
    <day>24</day>
    <month>04</month>
    <year>2026</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>19</volume>
   <issue>1</issue>
   <fpage>119</fpage>
   <lpage>125</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2026-04-08T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>08</day>
     <month>04</month>
     <year>2026</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://zh-szf.ru/en/nauka/article/120350/view">https://zh-szf.ru/en/nauka/article/120350/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>В статье рассматривается проблема поддержки принятия решений на финансовых рынках в условиях нестационарности и высокой волатильности, характерной для российского рынка в период повышенной макроэкономической неопределенности 2022–2024 годов. Традиционные подходы на основе технического анализа с фиксированными параметрами теряют эффективность при резких сменах рыночных режимов. Предложен метод динамической адаптации периодов расчета технических индикаторов на основе степенной зависимости от текущей волатильности рынка, обеспечивающий нелинейную реакцию системы на изменение рыночных условий. Разработана архитектура гибридной модели LSTM-TI-Adaptive, интегрирующей 33 входных признака (28 адаптивных технических индикаторов и 5 базовых признаков OHLCV) с двухслойной рекуррентной нейронной сетью LSTM. Предложенный метод обеспечивает автоматическую настройку параметров всех классов индикаторов — трендовых, осцилляторов, индикаторов объема и волатильности — на основе единого адаптационного механизма без ручного вмешательства. Работоспособность предложенного метода подтверждена экспериментальным тестированием на 28 финансовых инструментах российского, американского и криптовалютного рынков за период 2015--2024 годов: адаптивная архитектура обеспечивает прирост среднегодовой доходности на 4,2 процентных пункта и снижение максимальной просадки на 3,1 процентных пункта по сравнению с системой на фиксированных параметрах, что подтверждает практическую значимость разработанного метода адаптации.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>The article considers the problem of decision support in financial markets under conditions of non-stationarity and high volatility, typical for the Russian market during the period of increased macroeconomic uncertainty in 2022–2024. Traditional approaches based on technical analysis with fixed parameters lose effectiveness during abrupt changes in market regimes. A method for dynamically adapting the calculation periods of technical indicators based on a power-law dependence on current market volatility is proposed, ensuring a nonlinear response of the system to changing market conditions. The architecture of the hybrid LSTM-TI-Adaptive model is developed, integrating 33 input features (28 adaptive technical indicators and 5 basic OHLCV features) with a two-layer LSTM recurrent neural network. The proposed method automatically configures the parameters of all indicator classes—trend indicators, oscillators, volume indicators, and volatility indicators—based on a single adaptation mechanism, eliminating manual intervention. The proposed method's effectiveness has been confirmed by experimental testing on 28 financial instruments from the Russian, American, and cryptocurrency markets for the period 2015–2024: the adaptive architecture provides a 4.2 percentage point increase in average annual returns and a 3.1 percentage point decrease in maximum drawdown compared to a system with fixed parameters, confirming the practical significance of the developed adaptation method.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>системы поддержки принятия решений</kwd>
    <kwd>нестационарные временные ряды</kwd>
    <kwd>адаптивные системы</kwd>
    <kwd>системный анализ</kwd>
    <kwd>архитектура информационных систем</kwd>
    <kwd>методы принятия решений</kwd>
    <kwd>глубокое обучение</kwd>
    <kwd>экспериментальное исследование</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>decision support systems</kwd>
    <kwd>non-stationary time series</kwd>
    <kwd>adaptive systems</kwd>
    <kwd>system analysis</kwd>
    <kwd>architecture of information systems</kwd>
    <kwd>decision-making methods</kwd>
    <kwd>deep learning</kwd>
    <kwd>experimental research</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
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