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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Geometry &amp; Graphics</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Geometry &amp; Graphics</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Геометрия и графика</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">2308-4898</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">39073</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.12737/2308-4898-2020-41-50</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>Методические вопросы преподавания</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>Methodical questions of teaching</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>Методические вопросы преподавания</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">Augmented Reality in Descriptive Geometry</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Дополненная реальность в начертательной геометрии</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Игнатьев</surname>
       <given-names>С. А.</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Ignat'ev</surname>
       <given-names>S. A.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат технических наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of technical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Третьякова</surname>
       <given-names>З. О.</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Tret'yakova</surname>
       <given-names>Z. O.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат технических наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of technical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7342-9807</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Воронина</surname>
       <given-names>М. В.</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Voronina</surname>
       <given-names>M. V.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>maria.vv@mail.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат технических наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of technical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский горный университет</institution>
     <city>Санкт-Петербург</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">St. Petersburg Mining University</institution>
     <city>Санкт-Петербург</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский горный университет</institution>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">St. Petersburg Mining University</institution>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-3">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский горный университет</institution>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Saint-Petersburg Mining University</institution>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <volume>8</volume>
   <issue>2</issue>
   <fpage>41</fpage>
   <lpage>50</lpage>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://zh-szf.ru/en/nauka/article/39073/view">https://zh-szf.ru/en/nauka/article/39073/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>В этой статье исследуется возможность контекстуализации технологий дополненной реальности (AR) в методике обучения студентов учебной дисциплине «Начертательная геометрия» (НГ). Целью исследования являлось изучение текущего состояния знаний и практики в области обучения студентов НГ с помощью технологий AR и определение ключевых проблем, влияющих на принятие пользователями технологий AR как образовательного инструмента в области НГ. Объектом исследования являлось принятие пользователями (преподавателями и студентами) технологий AR как современного образовательного инструмента в области НГ. Проведён анализ существующих исследований в области обучения студентов НГ на основе технологии AR. Определены ключевые проблемы, влияющие на принятие пользователями технологий AR как образовательного инструмента в области НГ. Существующие методы обучения студентов Санкт-Петербургского горного университета НГ постепенно дополняются и обновляются с помощью AR-технологий. Результаты работы показали, что у студентов присутствует положительное восприятие учебных занятий по курсу НГ на основе технологий AR. Студенты успешно решают задачи НГ с использованием технологий AR на базе платформы Vuforia, создают 3D-модели проекций геометрических элементов в программе SketchUp и метки для фиксации камеры на основе AutoCAD. При создании программного обеспечения используется компилируемый язык программирования С++, на базе которого пишутся скрипты (маркеры), поднимающие 3D-модели объектов на заданные плоскости. Результаты исследования будут полезны для разработчиков AR-платформ, AR-приложений в области обучения студентов НГ и позволят избежать проектов, которые могут вызвать проблемы с удобством использования AR-приложений, что, в свою очередь, приведет к отказу пользователей от внедрения этой технологии при обучении студентов НГ.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>In this paper is investigated the possibility of Augmented Reality (AR) technologies contextualizing in teaching methods for “Descriptive Geometry” (DG) student course. The aim of the investigation was the study of the current state of knowledge and practice in the field of DG students teaching with the help of AR-technologies, and identification of key issues affecting the adoption by users (teachers and students) of AR-technologies as a modern educational tool in the. Conducted an analysis of existing researches in the field of modern educational tool in the field of DG. Has been carried out the analysis of current investigations in the field of DG students teaching based on AR-technology. The key problems affecting the adoption by users of AR-technologies as an educational tool in the field of DG have been determined. Existing methods of DG students teaching using AR-technologies in St. Petersburg Mining University are gradually completed and updated. The work results showed that students have a positive perception of educational classes on DG course based on AR-technologies. Students successfully solve DG problems using AR-technology based on Vuforia platform; create 3-D models of geometric entities in SketchUp, and labels for camera fixing based on AutoCAD. When creating the software, the compiled C ++ programming language is used, based on which scripts (markers) are written that lift 3-D models of objects to given planes. The study results will be useful for developers of AR-platforms, AR-applications in the field of DG students training. They will allow avoid projects that may cause problems with the convenience of AR-applications using, what, in turn, will lead to the rejection of users from the introduction of this technology when getting students education in DG.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>дополненная реальность (AR)</kwd>
    <kwd>начертательная геометрия (НГ)</kwd>
    <kwd>Vuforia</kwd>
    <kwd>SketchUp</kwd>
    <kwd>AutoCAD</kwd>
    <kwd>пространственное мышление</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>augmented reality (AR)</kwd>
    <kwd>descriptive geometry (DG)</kwd>
    <kwd>Vuforia</kwd>
    <kwd>SkethUp</kwd>
    <kwd>AutoCAD</kwd>
    <kwd>spatial thinking</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
 <body>
  <p></p>
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