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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Scientific Research and Development. Economics</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Scientific Research and Development. Economics</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Научные исследования и разработки. Экономика</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="online">2587-9111</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">45507</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.12737/2587-9111-2021-9-4-52-56</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>Общие вопросы</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject> Сommon questions</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>Общие вопросы</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">Free economic zones as a mechanism for attracting investment in the economy of the Syrian Arab Republic</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Свободные экономические зоны как механизм привлечения инвестиций в экономику Сирийской Арабской Республики</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Кибрасли</surname>
       <given-names>Ферас </given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Kibrasli</surname>
       <given-names>Feras </given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">ФГАОУ ВО «Российский университет дружбы народов»</institution>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia</institution>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <volume>9</volume>
   <issue>4</issue>
   <fpage>52</fpage>
   <lpage>56</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2021-08-06T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>06</day>
     <month>08</month>
     <year>2021</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://zh-szf.ru/en/nauka/article/45507/view">https://zh-szf.ru/en/nauka/article/45507/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>Работа посвящена анализу становления, развития и современного состояния свободных экономических зон (СЭЗ) и промышленных городов (индустриальных зон) в Сирийской Народной Республике. В статье представлены законодательные акты, регулирующие деятельность СЭЗ и индустриальных зон в Сирии, их особенности, объективная необходимость и возможность деятельности СЭЗ, их цели и задачи. Автор обосновывает точку зрения, что основной целью деятельности СЭЗ в Сирии является социально-экономическое развитие, и в этом СЭЗ Сирии соответствуют мировой практике. Однако перед СЭЗ и особенно индустриальными зонами стоит задача восстановления разрушенной в результате военных действий экономики Сирии. В этом аспекте иностранные инвестиции имеют важнейшее значение как механизм восстановления промышленного потенциала и его последующего развития, диверсификации национальной экономики и экспорта. В сфере СЭЗ в Сирии остается ряд проблем. Однако, автор выделяет и имеющиеся перспективы инвестиционного процесса в СЭЗ.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>The paper is devoted to the analysis of the formation, development and current state of free economic zones (FEZ) and industrial cities (industrial zones) in the Syrian People's Republic. The article presents the legislative acts regulating the activities of FEZs and industrial zones in Syria, their features, the objective necessity and possibility of the activity of FEZs, their goals and objectives. The author substantiates the point of view that the main purpose of the FEZ activities in Syria is socio-economic development, and in this regard, the FEZs of Syria correspond to world practice. However, the FEZ and especially the industrial zones are faced with the task of restoring the Syrian economy destroyed as a result of the military actions. In this aspect, foreign investment is of crucial importance as a mechanism for restoring industrial potential and its subsequent development, as well as for diversifying the national economy and exports. In the field of FEZ in Syria, a number of problems remain. However, the author also highlights the existing prospects for the investment process in the FEZ.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>Сирия</kwd>
    <kwd>СЭЗ</kwd>
    <kwd>промышленные города (индустриальные зоны)</kwd>
    <kwd>иностранные инвестиции</kwd>
    <kwd>социально-экономическое развитие</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>Syria</kwd>
    <kwd>FEZ</kwd>
    <kwd>industrial cities (industrial zones)</kwd>
    <kwd>foreign investment</kwd>
    <kwd>socio-economic development</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
 <body>
  <p></p>
 </body>
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