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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Forestry Engineering Journal</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Forestry Engineering Journal</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Лесотехнический журнал</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">2222-7962</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">90652</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.34220/issn.2222-7962/2024.3/16</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>Экология</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>Ecology</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>Экология</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">Analysis of the survival rate of woody and shrub plants in the urban district of Voronezh</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Анализ приживаемости древесных и кустарниковых растений на территории городского округа город Воронеж</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Матыцина</surname>
       <given-names>Елизавета Петровна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Matycina</surname>
       <given-names>Elizaveta Petrovna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>epmatytsina@yandex.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Харченко</surname>
       <given-names>Николай Николаевич</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Kharchenko</surname>
       <given-names>Nikolay Nikolaevich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>forest.vrn@gmail.com</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>доктор биологических наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>doctor of sciences in biology;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Прохорова</surname>
       <given-names>Надежда Леонидовна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Prokhorova</surname>
       <given-names>Nadezhda Leonidovna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>nadnov40@yandex.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Воронежский государственный лесотехнический университет им. Г.Ф. Морозова</institution>
     <city>Воронеж</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Voronezh State Forestry University named after. G.F. Morozova</institution>
     <city>Voronezh</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Воронежский государственный лесотехнический университет имени Г.Ф. Морозова</institution>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Voronezh State University of Forestry and Technologies named after G.F. Morozov</institution>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-3">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Воронежский государственный лесотехнический университет имени Г.Ф. Морозова»</institution>
     <city>Воронеж</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Federal State Budget Education Institution of Higher Education «Voronezh State University of Forestry and Technologies named after G.F. Morozov»</institution>
     <city>Voronezh</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2025-05-12T14:17:26+03:00">
    <day>12</day>
    <month>05</month>
    <year>2025</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2025-05-12T14:17:26+03:00">
    <day>12</day>
    <month>05</month>
    <year>2025</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>14</volume>
   <issue>3</issue>
   <fpage>284</fpage>
   <lpage>306</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2024-06-26T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>26</day>
     <month>06</month>
     <year>2024</year>
    </date>
    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2024-09-17T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>17</day>
     <month>09</month>
     <year>2024</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="http://lestehjournal.ru/en/journal/2024/no-3-55/analysis-survival-rate-woody-and-shrub-plants-urban-district-voronezh">http://lestehjournal.ru/en/journal/2024/no-3-55/analysis-survival-rate-woody-and-shrub-plants-urban-district-voronezh</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>Проблема озеленения городов является актуальной в связи с инновациями в строительстве и реконструкции зданий. Актуальность экологической проблемы города Воронежа – состояние саженцев древесных и кустарниковых пород. В связи с тем, что большинство деревьев в Воронеже высаживались в 1970-1980 годы, а также в связи с появлением агрессивных инвазивных видов насекомых и грибковых заболеваний, направленных агрессивно против определенных видов древесных пород (ясеневая златка (Agrilus planipennis Fairmaire) голландская болезнь вяза (возбудитель – сумчатый гриб) (Ophiostoma ulmi, (Buisman) Melin &amp; Nannf.), городское управление экологии ведет политику активного обновления дендрофлоры. Определяли количественное и качественное состояние, породный состав и условия произрастания саженцев (Aesculus hippocastanum L., Catalpa bignonioides Walter, Prunus cerasifera 'Nigra' Aiton, Acer platanoides Globosum L., Populus nigra L., Tília cordáta Mill, Sorbus aucuparia L., Bétula péndula Roth, Quércus róbur L., Acer platanoides L., Acer tataricum subsp. ginnala (Maxim.) Wesm., Acer platanoides Drummondii L., Thuja occidentalis L., Syringa vulgaris L., Juniperus scopulorum Sarg.), высаженных в 2022 году на территории административных районов города Воронежа. При проведении исследования использовались стандартные методы экологических исследований с последующей камеральной обработкой, в результате которого на территории городского округа город Воронеж выявлены и обследованы 1487 саженцев древесных и кустарниковых растений (495 саженцев Tília cordáta Mill, 163 – Sorbus aucuparia L., 10 – Bétula péndula Roth, 4 – Quércus róbur Quércus róbur L., 334 – Acer platanoides L., 7 – Acer tataricum subsp. ginnala (Maxim.) Wesm., 5 – Acer platanoides Drummondii L., 9 – Thuja occidentalis L., 35 – Aesculus hippocastanum L., 35 – Catalpa bignonioides Walter, 3 – Prunus cerasifera 'Nigra' Aiton, 11 – Acer platanoides Globosum L., 135 – Prunus cerasifera 'Nigra' Aiton, а также 230 саженцев Syringa vulgaris L., и 11 саженцев Juniperus scopulorum Sarg.). Наилучшую приживаемость (100%) показали такие виды, как дуб черешчатый (Quércus róbur L.), клен Гиннала (Acer tataricum subsp. ginnala (Maxim.) Wesm.), туя западная (Thuja occidentalis L.), каштан конский обыкновенный (Aesculus hippocastanum L.), слива Нигра (Prunus cerasifera 'Nigra' Aiton), клен Глобозум (Acer platanoides Globosum L.), сирень обыкновенная (Syringa vulgaris L.), тополь пирамидальный (Populus nigra L.) и можжевельник скальный (Juniperus scopulorum Sarg.). Худший показатель приживаемости показала катальпа бигнониевидная (Catalpa bignonioides Walter) – 71,4%. 100% высаженных растений прижились лишь в Железнодорожном районе города. Меньше всего растений (88%) прижилось в Центральном районе г. Воронежа.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>The problem of landscaping is relevant in connection with innovations in the construction and reconstruction of buildings. The relevance of the environmental problem of the city of Voronezh is the condition of seedlings of tree and shrub species. Due to the fact that most trees in Voronezh were planted in the 1970-1980s, as well as due to the emergence of aggressive invasive species of insects and fungal diseases directed aggressively against certain types of tree species (ash borer (Agrilus planipennis Fairmaire), Dutch disease elm (the causative agent is the marsupial fungus (Ophiostoma ulmi, (Buisman) Melin &amp; Nannf.), the city ecology department is pursuing a policy of active renewal of dendroflora. The quantitative and qualitative condition, species composition and growing conditions of seedlings were determined (Aesculus hippocastanum L., Catalpa bignonioides Walter, Prunus cerasifera 'Nigra' Aiton, Acer platanoides Globosum L., Populus nigra L., Tília cordáta Mill, Sorbus aucuparia L., Bétula péndula Roth, Quércus róbur L., Acer platanoides L., Acer tataricum subsp. ginnala (Maxim.) Wesm., Acer platanoides Drummondii L., Thuja occidentalis L., Syringa vulgaris L., Juniperus scopulorum Sarg.), planted in 2022 on the territory of the administrative districts of the city of Voronezh. During the study, standard methods of environmental research were used, followed by desk processing, as a result of which 1,487 seedlings of trees and shrubs were identified and examined in the urban district of Voronezh (495 seedlings of Tília cordáta Mill, 163 – Sorbus aucuparia L., 10 – Bétula péndula Roth, 4 – Quércus róbur Quércus róbur L., 334 – Acer platanoides L., 7 – Acer tataricum subsp. ginnala (Maxim.) Wesm., 5 – Acer platanoides Drummondii L., 9 – Thuja occidentalis L., 35 – Aesculus hippocastanum L., 35 – Catalpa bignonioides Walter, 3 – Prunus cerasifera 'Nigra' Aiton, 11 – Acer platanoides Globosum L., 135 – Prunus cerasifera 'Nigra' Aiton, as well as 230 seedlings of Syringa vulgaris L., and 11 seedlings of Juniperus scopulorum Sarg.). Best survival rate (100%) showed such species as pedunculate oak (Quércus róbur L.), Ginnala maple (Acer tataricum subsp. ginnala (Maxim.) Wesm.), western thuja (Thuja occidentalis L.), horse chestnut (Aesculus hippocastanum L.), Nigra plum (Prunus cerasifera 'Nigra' Aiton), Globosum maple (Acer platanoides Globosum L.), common lilac (Syringa vulgaris L.), pyramidal poplar (Populus nigra L.) and rock juniper (Juniperus scopulorum Sarg.). The worst survival rate was shown by catalpa bignonioides (Catalpa bignonioides Walter) - 71.4%. 100% of the planted plants took root only in the Zheleznodorozhny district of the city. The least number of plants (88%) took root in the Central region of Voronezh.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>лесные культуры</kwd>
    <kwd>саженцы</kwd>
    <kwd>Aesculus hippocastanum</kwd>
    <kwd>Catalpa bignonioides</kwd>
    <kwd>Prunus cerasifera 'Nigra'</kwd>
    <kwd>Acer platanoides Globosum</kwd>
    <kwd>Populus nigra</kwd>
    <kwd>Tília cordáta</kwd>
    <kwd>Sorbus aucuparia</kwd>
    <kwd>Bétula péndula</kwd>
    <kwd>Quércus róbur</kwd>
    <kwd>Acer platanoides</kwd>
    <kwd>Acer ginnala</kwd>
    <kwd>Acer platanoides Drummondii</kwd>
    <kwd>Thuja occidentalis</kwd>
    <kwd>Syringa vulgaris</kwd>
    <kwd>Juniperus scopulorum</kwd>
    <kwd>зеленые зоны</kwd>
    <kwd>парки и скверы</kwd>
    <kwd>загрязнение воздуха</kwd>
    <kwd>загрязнение почв</kwd>
    <kwd>парк.</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>tree species</kwd>
    <kwd>seedlings</kwd>
    <kwd>Aesculus hippocastanum</kwd>
    <kwd>Catalpa bignonioides</kwd>
    <kwd>Prunus cerasifera 'Nigra'</kwd>
    <kwd>Acer platanoides Globosum</kwd>
    <kwd>Populus nigra</kwd>
    <kwd>Tília cordáta</kwd>
    <kwd>Sorbus aucuparia</kwd>
    <kwd>Bétula péndula</kwd>
    <kwd>Quércus róbur</kwd>
    <kwd>Acer platanoides</kwd>
    <kwd>Acer ginnala</kwd>
    <kwd>Acer platanoide s Drummondii</kwd>
    <kwd>Thuja occidentalis</kwd>
    <kwd>Syringa vulgaris</kwd>
    <kwd>Juniperus scopulorum</kwd>
    <kwd>green areas</kwd>
    <kwd>parks and squares</kwd>
    <kwd>air pollution</kwd>
    <kwd>soil pollution</kwd>
    <kwd>park.</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
 <body>
  <p></p>
 </body>
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