Economists and experts in social sciences lose sight of the process of real nature (biosphere) by the artificial environment of vital activity – technosphere as a result of labor activity and mass nonbiosphere character of consumption of its results. Such a socio-economic view on economic processes impoverishes the comprehension of a manufacturing method of economy, as the reproduction of biosphere production consumed by a society is ignored. The economical activity of mancaused (industrial and postindustrial) society is directed at an extended production of artificial, bio-technological processes on planetary scales. The peculiarities of local processes and problems in current globalization could be explained with the presence of tendency towards differentiation, that is, to the conservation of the separation of elements integrating in a global anthropogenic socionatural system. That is why a world ecological crisis has its own peculiarities of spreading in every region which is considered by the example of Russia and Bryansk region. In the course of the interaction of social-economic, artificial and naturalbiological components of the presentday world the integrated mechanisms of its development are formed. In the aggregate these processes should be necessary to include in a problem field of national and world economic-ecological researches with the purpose of the realization of a safe socioanthropogenic development model.