Solar-Terrestrial Physics Solar-Terrestrial Physics Solar-Terrestrial Physics 2500-0535 29513 10.12737/stp-52201914 Results of current research Results of current research Results of current research Impact of typhoon Vongfong 2014 on the ionosphere and geomagnetic field according to Swarm satellite data: 1. Wave disturbances of ionospheric plasma Impact of typhoon Vongfong 2014 on the ionosphere and geomagnetic field according to Swarm satellite data: 1. Wave disturbances of ionospheric plasma Захаров Виктор Иванович Zakharov Victor Ivanovich zvi_555@list.ru

кандидат физико-математических наук;

candidate of physical and mathematical sciences;

 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3056-7465 Пилипенко Вячеслав Анатольевич Pilipenko Vyacheslav Anatolievich space.soliton@gmail.com

доктор физико-математических наук;

doctor of physical and mathematical sciences;

 Грушин Валерий Аркадьевич Grushin Valeriy Arkadyevich vgrushin@iki.rssi.ru

кандидат физико-математических наук;

candidate of physical and mathematical sciences;

 Хамидуллин Аскар Фаритович Khamidullin Askar Faritovich askarhamidullin@gmail.com Московский государственный университет им. Ломоносова Москва Россия Lomonosov Moscow State University Moscow Russian Federation Институт физики Земли им. О.Ю. Шмидта РАН Москва Россия Schmidt Institute of Physics of the Earth RAS Moscow Russian Federation Институт физики атмосферы им. А.М. Обухова РАН Москва Россия A.M. Obukhov Institute of Atmospheric Physics RAS Moscow Russian Federation Институт физики Земли им. О.Ю. Шмидта РАН Москва Россия Schmidt Institute of Physics of the Earth RAS Moscow Russian Federation Геофизический центр РАН Москва Россия Geophysical Center RAS Moscow Russian Federation Институт космических исследований Москва Россия Space Research Institute Moscow Russian Federation Институт космических исследований РАН Москва Россия Space Research Institute RAS Moscow Russian Federation Московский государственный университет им. Ломоносова Москва Россия Lomonosov Moscow State University Moscow Russian Federation 5 2 101 108 https://zh-szf.ru/en/nauka/article/29513/view

The article considers the influence of large atmospheric processes on the ionosphere by the example of tropical typhoon Vongfong 2014. We use data obtained from three SWARM satellite missions (450–500 km altitude). We discuss two possible mechanisms of transfer of atmospheric disturbances to ionospheric heights. The first mechanism is the generation of acoustic-gravity waves (AGWs); the second mechanism considers the excitation of electric fields in the atmosphere. We propose new techniques for detecting the ionospheric response to AGW, which rely on low-orbit satellite data. The first technique is based on determination of relative electron density variations in the frequency band from 15 to 150–180 s, corresponding to certain scales of AGW. The second technique estimates space-time derivatives of the electron density, measured by two nearby SWARM satellites. We present and estimate the characteristic magnitudes of ionospheric response effects, their localization and spatial-temporal characteristics for the large tropical cyclone under study.

The article considers the influence of large atmospheric processes on the ionosphere by the example of tropical typhoon Vongfong 2014. We use data obtained from three SWARM satellite missions (450–500 km altitude). We discuss two possible mechanisms of transfer of atmospheric disturbances to ionospheric heights. The first mechanism is the generation of acoustic-gravity waves (AGWs); the second mechanism considers the excitation of electric fields in the atmosphere. We propose new techniques for detecting the ionospheric response to AGW, which rely on low-orbit satellite data. The first technique is based on determination of relative electron density variations in the frequency band from 15 to 150–180 s, corresponding to certain scales of AGW. The second technique estimates space-time derivatives of the electron density, measured by two nearby SWARM satellites. We present and estimate the characteristic magnitudes of ionospheric response effects, their localization and spatial-temporal characteristics for the large tropical cyclone under study.

 tropical cyclone ionosphere electron density acoustic-gravity wave Swarm equatorial anomaly tropical cyclone ionosphere electron density acoustic-gravity wave Swarm equatorial anomaly

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