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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Scientific Research and Development. Economics of the Firm</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Scientific Research and Development. Economics of the Firm</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Научные исследования и разработки. Экономика фирмы</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">2306-627X</issn>
   <issn publication-format="online">2587-6287</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">39474</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.12737/2306-627X-2020-43-48</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>Экономика предпринимательства и малого бизнеса</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>Economics enterpreneurship and small business</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>Экономика предпринимательства и малого бизнеса</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">Institutional Framework for Cross-Border Commodity Trade</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Организационный механизм трансграничной торговли сырьевыми товарами</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Донцова</surname>
       <given-names>Олеся Игоревна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Doncova</surname>
       <given-names>Olesya Igorevna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>OIDontsova@fa.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат экономических наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of economic sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Засько</surname>
       <given-names>В. Н.</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Zas'ko</surname>
       <given-names>V. N.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>доктор экономических наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>doctor of economic sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Финансовый университет при Правительстве Российской Федерации</institution>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation</institution>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">ФГОБУ ВО “Финансовый университет при Правительстве Российской Федерации</institution>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">ФГОБУ ВО “Финансовый университет при Правительстве Российской Федерации</institution>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <volume>9</volume>
   <issue>3</issue>
   <fpage>43</fpage>
   <lpage>48</lpage>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://zh-szf.ru/en/nauka/article/39474/view">https://zh-szf.ru/en/nauka/article/39474/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>В статье анализируются базовые стратегии и бизнес-модели международной торговли сырьевыми товарами. Выделяются факторы успеха организации эффективной системы сбыта сырьевых товаров: 1) надежная сеть глобальной коммуникации, которая обеспечивается высококвалифицированным персоналом; 2) возможность привлечения ресурсов на международных финансовых рынках; 3) контроль над объектами базовой логистической инфраструктуры трансграничной торговли; 4) своевременная цифровая трансформация бизнеса. В статье делается вывод о том, что действующий на сегодняшний день организационный механизм трансграничной торговли сырьевыми товарами имеет в своей основе следующие ключевые факторы успеха: эффективная сеть глобальных деловых контактов, доступ к банковскому финансированию и инструментам хеджирования рисков, квалифицированный персонал, эффективная цифровизация бизнес-процессов. Пересечение лежащих в приведенных плоскостях компетенций позволяет получить устойчивые конкурентные преимущества на важнейших для мировой экономики рынках сырьевых товаров. С практической точки зрения, наибольшая синергия ключевых факторов успеха трансграничной торговли достигается в основных хабах, что важно учитывать при реализации проектов построения конкурентоспособных на внешних рынках организаций.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>The article analyzes the basic strategies and business models of international commodity trade. The success factors of the organization of an effective system of commodity sales are highlighted: 1) a reliable network of global communication, which is provided by highly qualified personnel; 2) the ability to attract resources in international financial markets; 3) control over the objects of the basic logistics infrastructure of cross-border trade; 4) timely digital transformation of business. The article concludes that the current organizational mechanism for cross-border commodity trade is based on the following key success factors: an effective network of global business contacts, access to Bank financing and risk hedging tools, qualified personnel, and effective digitalization of business processes. The intersection of the competencies that lie in these planes allows us to obtain a stable competitive advantage in the most important commodity markets for the world economy. From a practical point of view, the greatest synergy of the key success factors of cross-border trade is achieved in the main hubs, which is important to take into account when implementing projects to build organizations that are competitive in foreign markets.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>сырьевой трейдинг</kwd>
    <kwd>торговые хабы</kwd>
    <kwd>международная торговля</kwd>
    <kwd>торговое финансирование</kwd>
    <kwd>цифровизация</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>commodity trading</kwd>
    <kwd>trading hubs</kwd>
    <kwd>international trade</kwd>
    <kwd>trade finance</kwd>
    <kwd>digitalization</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
 <body>
  <p></p>
 </body>
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