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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Solnechno-Zemnaya Fizika</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Solnechno-Zemnaya Fizika</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Солнечно-земная физика</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="online">2712-9640</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">48955</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.12737/szf-82202213</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>Семнадцатая ежегодная конференция «Физика плазмы в солнечной системе», 7–11 февраля 2022 г., Институт космических исследований РАН, Москва, Россия</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>17th Annual Conference “Plasma Physics in the Solar System”. February 7–11, 2022, Space Research Institute RAS, Moscow, Russia</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>Семнадцатая ежегодная конференция «Физика плазмы в солнечной системе», 7–11 февраля 2022 г., Институт космических исследований РАН, Москва, Россия</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">Interactive computer model for aurora forecast and analysis</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Интерактивная компьютерная модель для прогноза и анализа полярных сияний</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Воробьев</surname>
       <given-names>Андрей Владимирович</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Vorobev</surname>
       <given-names>Andrey Vladimirovich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>geomagnet@list.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6476-9471</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Соловьёв</surname>
       <given-names>Анатолий Александрович</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Soloviev</surname>
       <given-names>Anatoly Aleksandrovich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>rjes@wdcb.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>доктор физико-математических наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>doctor of physical and mathematical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3056-7465</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Пилипенко</surname>
       <given-names>Вячеслав Анатольевич</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Pilipenko</surname>
       <given-names>Vyacheslav Anatolievich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>space.soliton@gmail.com</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>доктор физико-математических наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>doctor of physical and mathematical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-7"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Воробьева</surname>
       <given-names>Гульнара Равильевна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Vorobeva</surname>
       <given-names>Gulnara Ravilevna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>gulnara.vorobeva@gmail.com</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-8"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Геофизический центр РАН</institution>
     <city>Москва</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Geophysical Center RAS</institution>
     <city>Moscow</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Уфимский университет науки и технологий</institution>
     <city>Уфа</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Ufa University of Science and Technology</institution>
     <city>Ufa</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-3">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Геофизический центр РАН</institution>
     <city>Москва</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Geophysical Center RAS</institution>
     <city>Moscow</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-4">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Институт физики Земли им. О.Ю. Шмидта РАН</institution>
     <city>Москва</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Schmidt Institute of Physics of the Earth, RAS</institution>
     <city>Moscow</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-5">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Институт физики Земли им. О.Ю. Шмидта РАН</institution>
     <city>Москва</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Schmidt Institute of Physics of the Earth RAS</institution>
     <city>Moscow</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-6">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Геофизический центр РАН</institution>
     <city>Москва</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Geophysical Center RAS</institution>
     <city>Moscow</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-7">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Институт космических исследований</institution>
     <city>Москва</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Space Research Institute</institution>
     <city>Moscow</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-8">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Уфимский университет науки и технологий</institution>
     <city>Уфа</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Ufa University of Science and Technology</institution>
     <city>Ufa</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2022-06-30T00:00:00+03:00">
    <day>30</day>
    <month>06</month>
    <year>2022</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2022-06-30T00:00:00+03:00">
    <day>30</day>
    <month>06</month>
    <year>2022</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>8</volume>
   <issue>2</issue>
   <fpage>93</fpage>
   <lpage>100</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2022-02-17T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>17</day>
     <month>02</month>
     <year>2022</year>
    </date>
    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2022-05-23T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>23</day>
     <month>05</month>
     <year>2022</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://zh-szf.ru/en/nauka/article/48955/view">https://zh-szf.ru/en/nauka/article/48955/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>Разработана интерактивная компьютерная модель краткосрочного (с горизонтом 30–70 мин) прогноза интенсивности полярных сияний в виде веб-ориентированной геоинформационной системы. В качестве базового математического обеспечения используется эмпирическая модель OVATION-Prime, устанавливающая статистические связи между параметрами солнечного ветра, межпланетного магнитного поля и потоками авроральных частиц. На базе этой модели построена система, моделирующая пространственное планетарное распределение вероятности наблюдения полярных сияний и ряда сопутствующих величин. Визуализация данных осуществляется на базе технологии виртуального глобуса и предоставляется конечному пользователю посредством специализированного веб-сервиса. Верификация прогноза проведена путем сопоставления предсказаний модели с данными 16 камер, ведущих непрерывные наблюдения полярных сияний в видимом спектре. Доля совпадений предсказанных и наблюдаемых сияний составила 86 %. Разработанный сервис дает возможность прогноза и анализа прошедших событий. Система обеспечивает возможность работы с пользовательскими слоями, т. е., например, сопоставления картины пространственного распределения вероятности полярных сияний с сетью железнодорожных транспортных систем для территории РФ.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>An interactive computer model of a short-term (with a horizon 30–70 min) forecast of aurora intensity has been developed in the form of a web-based geoinformation system. The OVATION-Prime empirical model is used as the basic software, which establishes statistical relationships between parameters of the solar wind, the interplanetary magnetic field, and auroral particle fluxes. On the basis of this model, a system has been built which simulates the spatial planetary distribution of the probability of observing auroras and a number of accompanying quantities. Data visualization is carried out on the basis of the virtual globe technology and is provided to the end user via a specialized web service. The forecast has been verified by comparing the model predictions with the data from 16 cameras conducting continuous observations of the auroras in the visible spectrum. The proportion of coincidences between the predicted and observed auroras was 86 %. The developed service enables both forecasting and analysis of past events. The system allows us to compare the spatial distribution of probability of auroras with railway transport systems for the territory of the Russian Federation.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>полярные сияния</kwd>
    <kwd>магнитные бури</kwd>
    <kwd>авроральная зона</kwd>
    <kwd>космическая погода</kwd>
    <kwd>геоинформационная система</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>auroras</kwd>
    <kwd>magnetic storms</kwd>
    <kwd>auroral zone</kwd>
    <kwd>space weather</kwd>
    <kwd>geoinformation system</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <funding-group>
    <funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено при поддержке Российского научного фонда (проект № 21-77-30010)</funding-statement>
    <funding-statement xml:lang="en">The study was financially supported by RSF (project No. 21-77-30010)</funding-statement>
   </funding-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
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