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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Forestry Engineering Journal</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Forestry Engineering Journal</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Лесотехнический журнал</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">2222-7962</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">6393</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.12737/11979</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>Природопользование</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>Nature Management</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>Природопользование</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">Perfection ofsilviculturalmeasuresthe contentand use ofspruce forests, improving their sustainability andreducingthe negative effects ofthe pathology</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Совершенствование лесоводственных мер содержания и использования еловых лесов, повышения их устойчивости и снижения отрицательных последствий патологии</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Малахова</surname>
       <given-names>Екатерина Геннадьевна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Malakhova</surname>
       <given-names>Ekaterina Геннадьевна</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>katyarlz@yandex.ru.</email>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Желдак</surname>
       <given-names>Владимир Иванович</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Zheldak</surname>
       <given-names>Vladimir Ivanovich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>lesvig@yandex.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>доктор биологических наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>doctor of sciences in biology;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Прока</surname>
       <given-names>Ирина Юрьевна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Proka</surname>
       <given-names>Irina Yur'evna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>iproka@yandex.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт лесоводства и механизации лесного хозяйства</institution>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">All-Russian Research Institute for Silviculture and Mechanization of Forestry</institution>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2015-07-01T00:00:00+03:00">
    <day>01</day>
    <month>07</month>
    <year>2015</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2015-07-01T00:00:00+03:00">
    <day>01</day>
    <month>07</month>
    <year>2015</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>5</volume>
   <issue>2</issue>
   <fpage>44</fpage>
   <lpage>65</lpage>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://zh-szf.ru/en/nauka/article/6393/view">https://zh-szf.ru/en/nauka/article/6393/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>В целях решения проблемы повышения устойчивостиельников, снижения поражения их вредными организмами, в т.ч. короедом-типографом, наряду с проведением необходимых широкомасштабных санитарно-оздоровительных мероприятий, включающих в основном сплошные санитарные рубки и создание лесных культур, по существу мероприятия по ликвидации последствий патологии, целесообразна разработка и применение системы лесоводственных мер, направленных на предотвращение или ослабление ее проявление и снижение, связанных с этим экологических функций лесов (экологического и ресурсного потенциала лесов), а также потерь ценной хвойной древесины. </p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>In order to address the problem of increasing the stability of spruce forests, reducing their destruction by harmful organisms, including bark beetle, along with carrying outthe necessary large-scale sanitary measures, which include mostly clear sanitary felling and the creation of for-est plantations,in essence measures to eliminate the consequences of pathology expedient devel-opment and application of silvicultural measures aimed at preventing or reducing its manifesta-tion and the reduction associated with thisecological functions of forests (ecological and resource potential of forests), as well as the loss of valuable coniferous wood. </p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>ель</kwd>
    <kwd>ельники</kwd>
    <kwd>лесоводственные меры</kwd>
    <kwd>улучшение состояния ельников</kwd>
    <kwd>содержание и использование лесов</kwd>
    <kwd>организация осуществления мероприятий</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>spruce spruce forests</kwd>
    <kwd>silvicultural measures</kwd>
    <kwd>improved spruce</kwd>
    <kwd>maintenance and use of forests</kwd>
    <kwd>the organization the implementation ofactivities</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
 <body>
  <p></p>
 </body>
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