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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Forestry Engineering Journal</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Forestry Engineering Journal</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Лесотехнический журнал</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">2222-7962</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">72804</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.34220/issn.2222-7962/2023.3/2</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="edn">jhyorz</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>Естественные науки и лес</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>NATURAL SCIENCES AND FOREST</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>Естественные науки и лес</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">Study of the effect of Seychelles seaweed fertilizers on the parameters of growth and development of Betula pubescens propagated in vitro</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Влияние микроудобрений на основе водорослей на рост и развитие березы пушистой (Betula pubescens Ehrh.), размноженной по технологии in vitro</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Евлаков</surname>
       <given-names>Петр Михаилович</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Evlakov</surname>
       <given-names>P. M.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>peter.evlakov@yandex.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат биологических наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of sciences in biology;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Порт-Луи</surname>
       <given-names>Робенсон Бернард</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Port-Louis</surname>
       <given-names>Robenson Bernard</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Порт-Луи</surname>
       <given-names>Бенжамин Бернард</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Port-Louis</surname>
       <given-names>Benjamin Bernard</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Гродецкая</surname>
       <given-names>Татьяна Александровна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Grodeckaya</surname>
       <given-names>Tatyana Aleksandrovna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>tatyana.pokusina@yandex.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Федорова</surname>
       <given-names>Ольга Анатольевна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Fedorova</surname>
       <given-names>Olga A.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат биологических наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of sciences in biology;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Рыжкова</surname>
       <given-names>Владлена Сергеевна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Ryzhkova</surname>
       <given-names>Vladlena S.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО Воронежский государственный лесотехнический университет им.Г.Ф. Морозова</institution>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">ФГБОУ ВО Воронежский государственный лесотехнический университет им.Г.Ф. Морозова</institution>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">ООО «Морские водоросли Сейшельских островов»</institution>
     <country>Сейшельские Острова</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Seychelles Seaweed LLC</institution>
     <country>Seychelles</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-3">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">НКО «Развитие возможностей для молодежи на Сейшельских островах»</institution>
     <country>Сейшельские Острова</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Youth non-profit organization “Youth Empowerment Seychelles”</institution>
     <country>Seychelles</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-4">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Воронежский государственный лесотехнический университет им. Г.Ф. Морозова</institution>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Воронежский государственный лесотехнический университет им. Г.Ф. Морозова</institution>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-5">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Воронежский государственный лесотехнический университет имени Г.Ф. Морозова</institution>
     <city>Воронеж</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Воронежский государственный лесотехнический университет имени Г.Ф. Морозова</institution>
     <city>Voronezh</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-6">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Воронежский государственный лесотехнический университет имени Г.Ф. Морозова</institution>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Voronezh State University of Forestry and Technologies named after G.F. Morozov</institution>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2023-12-27T15:07:33+03:00">
    <day>27</day>
    <month>12</month>
    <year>2023</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2023-12-27T15:07:33+03:00">
    <day>27</day>
    <month>12</month>
    <year>2023</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>13</volume>
   <issue>3</issue>
   <fpage>17</fpage>
   <lpage>29</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-11-02T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>02</day>
     <month>11</month>
     <year>2023</year>
    </date>
    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2023-11-20T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>20</day>
     <month>11</month>
     <year>2023</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="http://lestehjournal.ru/en/journal/2023/no-3-51/study-effect-seychelles-seaweed-fertilizers-parameters-growth-and-development">http://lestehjournal.ru/en/journal/2023/no-3-51/study-effect-seychelles-seaweed-fertilizers-parameters-growth-and-development</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>В последние десятилетия все большую популярность в мире приобретает органическое земледелие, в котором не используются искусственные химические удобрения и пестициды. С давних пор морские водоросли использовались в качестве стимулятора роста растений для получения высококачественной экологически чистой продукции. В то же время, их влияние на древесные культуры еще недостаточно изучено. В статье рассматривается влияние микроудобрений Seaweed Seychelles Liquid®™ на основе водорослей с Сейшельских островов на рост и развитие березы пушистой 15-1 (Betula pubescens Ehrh.), размноженной способом in vitro. В качестве объекта исследования использовали экспланты на стадии мультипликации и растения, переведенные для доращивания в условия закрытой корневой системы (ЗКС). В среду woody plant medium (WPM) для культивирования древесных растений, дополненную регуляторами роста 300 мкг/л бензиламино-пурина (БАП) и 200 мкг/л индолил-3-уксусной кислоты (ИУК) для подкормки вносили микроудобрения в концентрации 10, 15, 20, 25 % об. Рекомендованную производителем концентрацию 20% об. использовали при переводе в нестерильные условия. Растения культивировали в контролируемых условиях in vitro лаборатории и теплицы в течение двух недель и двух месяцев, соответственно, после чего фиксировали изменение морфометрических параметров. Полученные результаты свидетельствуют о стимулирующем воздействии органического удобрения при использовании концентраций 20 и 25 % об. на микроклоны березы пушистой (Betula pubescens Ehrh.) в условиях in vitro. Более значительная стимуляция наблюдалась в условиях ЗКС, где прирост опытных растений был выше контрольных на 22% по окончанию опыта. Результаты проведенных экспериментов позволяют рекомендовать органические удобрения из морских водорослей для стимуляции ростовых процессов у березы пушистой (Betula pubescens Ehrh.) при использовании концентраций не менее 20% об. при культивировании в условиях ЗКС.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>In recent decades, organic farming, which does not use artificial chemical fertilizers and pesticides, has become increasingly popular in the world. Since ancient times, seaweed has been used as a plant growth stimulant to produce high-quality environmentally friendly products. At the same time, their influence on tree crops has not yet been sufficiently studied. The article examines the effect of Seaweed Seychelles Liquid®™ microfertilizers based on algae from the Seychelles on the growth and development of downy birch 15-1, propagated in vitro. The objects of study were explants at the multiplication stage and plants transferred into pots for growing in greenhouse conditions. Microfertilizers at a concentration of 10, 15, 20, 25 % vol. were added to the woody plant medium (WPM) for the cultivation of woody plants, supplemented with growth regulators 300 µg/l benzylamino-purine (BAP) and 200 µg/l indolyl-3-acetic acid (IAA). The manufacturer's recommended concentration 20% vol. was used when transferring to non-sterile conditions. Plants were cultivated under controlled conditions in in vitro laboratory and greenhouse for two weeks and two months, respectively, after which changes in morphometric parameters were recorded. The results obtained indicate the stimulating effect of organic fertilizer when using concentrations of 20 and 25% vol. on birch microclones in vitro. More significant stimulation was observed for potted plants, where the growth of experimental objects was 22% higher than control plants at the end of the experiment. The results of the experiments allow us to recommend organic fertilizers from seaweed to stimulate growth processes in woody plants when using concentrations of at least 20% vol. when cultivated in pots.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>морские водоросли</kwd>
    <kwd>органические удобрения</kwd>
    <kwd>древесные растения</kwd>
    <kwd>береза пушистая</kwd>
    <kwd>Betula pubescens</kwd>
    <kwd>in vitro</kwd>
    <kwd>клональное микроразмножение</kwd>
    <kwd>закрытая корневая система</kwd>
    <kwd>ростовые процессы</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>seaweed</kwd>
    <kwd>organic fertilizers</kwd>
    <kwd>woody plants</kwd>
    <kwd>Betula pubescens</kwd>
    <kwd>in vitro</kwd>
    <kwd>clonal micropropagation</kwd>
    <kwd>potted plants</kwd>
    <kwd>growth processes</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <funding-group>
    <funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено в рамках государственного задания Министерства науки и высшего образования Российской Федерации № 1023013000020-6-4.1.2 «Отбор хозяйственно ценных и устойчивых к изменению климата древесных культур, отличающихся высокой биологической продуктивностью и потенциалом секвестрации углерода с учетом региональных почвенно-климатическим особенностей для реализации лесоклиматических проектов (FZUR-2023-0002)».</funding-statement>
    <funding-statement xml:lang="en">The study was carried out within the state assignment of Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation (theme No. 1023013000020-6-4.1.2 &quot;Selection of economically valuable and resistant to climate change forest crops, characterized by high biological productivity and carbon sequestration potential, taking into account regional soil and climatic characteristics for the implementation of forest climate projects (FZUR-2023-0002)&quot;</funding-statement>
   </funding-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
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