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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Journal of Political Research</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Journal of Political Research</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Журнал политических исследований</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="online">2587-6295</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">86094</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.12737/2587-6295-2024-8-3-124-143</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>Труды молодых ученых</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>Works of young scientists</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>Труды молодых ученых</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">The evolution of electoral systems in Vietnam: historical trajectories and contemporary implications</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Эволюция избирательных систем во Вьетнаме: исторические траектории и современные последствия</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Ты</surname>
       <given-names>Тхи Тхоа </given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Tu</surname>
       <given-names>Thi Thoa </given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>tuthoahvhc@gmail.com</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Нгуен</surname>
       <given-names>Дык Кыонг </given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Nguyen</surname>
       <given-names>Duc Cuong </given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>ngdcuong.vn@gmail.com</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>аспирант политических наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>graduate student of political sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Государственный университет управления</institution>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">State University of Management</institution>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-11-22T01:54:59+03:00">
    <day>22</day>
    <month>11</month>
    <year>2024</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-11-22T01:54:59+03:00">
    <day>22</day>
    <month>11</month>
    <year>2024</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>8</volume>
   <issue>3</issue>
   <fpage>124</fpage>
   <lpage>143</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2024-07-27T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>27</day>
     <month>07</month>
     <year>2024</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://zh-szf.ru/en/nauka/article/86094/view">https://zh-szf.ru/en/nauka/article/86094/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>Цель данной исследовательской работы - выявить и проанализировать факторы, определяющие эволюцию избирательных систем во Вьетнаме, и их последующее влияние на политическое представительство и участие граждан. Для достижения этой цели в исследовании тщательно рассматривается историческое развитие избирательных механизмов, начиная с эпохи французского колониализма и заканчивая нынешней Социалистической Республикой Вьетнам. Важной вехой в этой эволюции стало проведение реформ «Дой Мой» (Обновление) в 1986 году, которые стали поворотным моментом, положив начало существенным политическим и экономическим изменениям. Эти реформы не только изменили структуру экономики, но и оказали глубокое влияние на избирательную систему и систему управления. Методологической основой данного исследования является качественный анализ документов, охватывающий разнообразные источники, такие как юридические документы, правительственные публикации, научная литература и источники в СМИ. С помощью тщательного контент-анализа в исследовании выявляются и изучаются исторические тенденции и ключевые темы, которые формировали и влияли на избирательную систему с течением времени. В заключении исследования утверждается, что, несмотря на проблемы, связанные с однопартийной структурой, избирательная система Вьетнама постоянно развивается с целью повышения представительности и оперативности. Результаты исследования свидетельствуют о том, что, хотя система сохраняет некоторые уникальные характеристики, она постепенно адаптируется для улучшения политического представительства и содействия более широкому участию граждан в процессе управления. Благодаря такому подробному анализу, статья дает ценное представление о сложных взаимоотношениях между избирательными системами, политической властью и вовлеченностью граждан во Вьетнаме.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>The aim of this research paper is to identify and analyze the factors determining the evolution of electoral systems in Vietnam and their consequent impact on political representation and citizen participation. To achieve this objective, the study meticulously examines the historical development of electoral mechanisms, starting from the French colonial era through to the current Socialist Republic of Vietnam. A significant milestone in this evolution was the implementation of the &quot;Doi Moi&quot; (Renovation) reforms in 1986, which marked a pivotal turning point, ushering in substantial political and economic changes. These reforms not only restructured the economy but also had profound implications for the electoral system and governance. The methodological framework of this study is grounded in qualitative document analysis, encompassing a diverse range of sources such as legal documents, government publications, academic literature, and media sources. Through rigorous content analysis, the study identifies and examines historical trends and key themes that have shaped and influenced the electoral system over time. The study concludes by asserting that, despite the inherent challenges posed by its one-party structure, Vietnam's electoral system is continuously evolving with an aim to enhance representativeness and responsiveness. The findings suggest that while the system retains certain unique characteristics, it is progressively adapting to improve political representation and foster greater citizen participation in the governance process. Through this detailed examination, the paper provides valuable insights into the intricate relationship between electoral systems, political power, and citizen engagement in Vietnam.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>Избирательные системы</kwd>
    <kwd>Коммунистическая партия Вьетнама</kwd>
    <kwd>политическое представительство</kwd>
    <kwd>однопартийное государство</kwd>
    <kwd>Национальное собрание</kwd>
    <kwd>социалистическое правление</kwd>
    <kwd>политическое участие.</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>Electoral Systems</kwd>
    <kwd>the Communist Party of Vietnam</kwd>
    <kwd>Political Representation</kwd>
    <kwd>One-Party State</kwd>
    <kwd>National Assembly</kwd>
    <kwd>Socialist Governance</kwd>
    <kwd>Political Participation.</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
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