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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Solnechno-Zemnaya Fizika</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Solnechno-Zemnaya Fizika</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Солнечно-земная физика</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="online">2712-9640</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">89559</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.12737/szf-111202508</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>Результаты  исследований</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>Results of current research</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>Результаты  исследований</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">Analysis of the effect of cosmic noise absorption increase on propagation of auroral hiss to the ground</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Анализ влияния роста риометрического поглощения на выход авроральных шипений к земной поверхности</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0715-3873</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Никитенко</surname>
       <given-names>Александр Сергеевич</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Nikitenko</surname>
       <given-names>Aleksandr Sergeevich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>alex6657328@yandex.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат физико-математических наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of physical and mathematical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5155-6055</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Лебедь</surname>
       <given-names>Ольга Михайловна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Lebed</surname>
       <given-names>Olga Mihaylovna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>olga.m.lebed@gmail.com</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат физико-математических наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of physical and mathematical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5001-9768</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Ларченко</surname>
       <given-names>Алексей Викторович</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Larchenko</surname>
       <given-names>Aleksey Viktorovich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>alexey.larchenko@gmail.com</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9957-0921</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Федоренко</surname>
       <given-names>Юрий Валентинович</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Fedorenko</surname>
       <given-names>Yuriy Valentinovich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>yury.fedorenko@gmail.com</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Полярный геофизический институт</institution>
     <city>Апатиты</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Polar Geophysical Institute</institution>
     <city>Apatity</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Полярный геофизический институт</institution>
     <city>Апатиты</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Polar Geophysical Institute</institution>
     <city>Apatity</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-3">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Полярный геофизический институт</institution>
     <city>Апатиты</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Polar Geophysical Institute</institution>
     <city>Apatity</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-4">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Полярный геофизический институт</institution>
     <city>Апатиты</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Polar Geophysical Institute</institution>
     <city>Apatity</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2025-03-26T00:00:00+03:00">
    <day>26</day>
    <month>03</month>
    <year>2025</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2025-03-26T00:00:00+03:00">
    <day>26</day>
    <month>03</month>
    <year>2025</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>11</volume>
   <issue>1</issue>
   <fpage>70</fpage>
   <lpage>76</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2024-10-10T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>10</day>
     <month>10</month>
     <year>2024</year>
    </date>
    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2024-12-11T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>11</day>
     <month>12</month>
     <year>2024</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://zh-szf.ru/en/nauka/article/89559/view">https://zh-szf.ru/en/nauka/article/89559/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>По данным наземных наблюдений на геофизической станции «Ловозеро» и радиофизическом полигоне «Туманный» ПГИ анализируется влияние изменений поглощения космического радиошума в нижней ионосфере на выход авроральных шипений к земной поверхности. Рассмотрены три всплеска авроральных шипений, окончание которых сопровождается ростом риометрического поглощения до 0.6–2.2 дБ. Моделирование их распространения из магнитосферы к земной поверхности в условиях возмущенного профиля электронной концентрации, обусловленного высыпаниями энергичных электронов, показало, что даже небольшое значение 0.6 дБ поглощения в ионосфере вызывает ослабление аврорального шипения на 45–50 дБ относительно его мощности на высоте 800 км. Расчеты показывают, что при таком поглощении мощность шипения у земной поверхности сопоставима с уровнем естественного шума волновода Земля—ионосфера, а при значении риометрического поглощения 2.2 дБ можно ожидать полного прекращения регистрации авроральных шипений на земной поверхности.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>We analyze the effect of changes in the cosmic radio noise absorption in the lower ionosphere on propagation of the auroral hiss to the ground, using observational data from the Lovozero and Tumanny observatories. Three bursts of auroral hiss have been examined whose termination is accompanied by an increase in riometric absorption up to 0.6–2.2 dB. Modeling their propagation from the magnetosphere to the ground under conditions of a perturbed electron density profile, caused by precipitation of energetic electrons, shows that even a small absorption of 0.6 dB in the ionosphere causes the auroral hiss to weaken by 45–50 dB relative to its power at an altitude of 800 km. Calculations show that with such absorption the auroral hiss power near the ground is comparable to the level of natural noise of the Earth — ionosphere waveguide, and with riometric absorption of 2.2 dB a complete termination of the auroral hiss on the ground can be expected.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>авроральные шипения</kwd>
    <kwd>ионосфера</kwd>
    <kwd>поглощение космического радиошума</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>auroral hiss</kwd>
    <kwd>ionosphere</kwd>
    <kwd>cosmic noise absorption</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <funding-group>
    <funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа поддержана грантом РНФ № 24-27-20048 «Оценка состояния ионосферы в арктической зоне по результатам наземных измерений электромагнитного поля авроральных шипений в очень низкочастотном диапазоне и риометрического поглощения».</funding-statement>
    <funding-statement xml:lang="en">This work was financially supported by RSF grant No. 24-27-20048 “Estimate of ionospheric conditions in the Arctic zone from results of ground-based measurements of both the electromagnetic field of auroral hisses in a very low frequency range and riometric absorption“</funding-statement>
   </funding-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
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