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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Scientific Research and Development. Economics</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Scientific Research and Development. Economics</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Научные исследования и разработки. Экономика</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="online">2587-9111</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">9934</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.12737/16672</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>Общие вопросы</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject> Сommon questions</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>Общие вопросы</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">The Realization of China Chamber of Commerce Rule by Law Modernization Under the Market Economy</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Модернизация правового регулирования деятельности Торговой палаты Китая в условиях рыночной экономики</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Сюй</surname>
       <given-names>Вэйдун </given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>W.</surname>
       <given-names>Xu </given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>xwd7800@126.com</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>доктор экономических наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>doctor of economic sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Янь</surname>
       <given-names>Хунтин </given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>H.</surname>
       <given-names>Yan </given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>leoishere@live.cn</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Цзилиньский университет</institution>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Jilin University</institution>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Ассоциация исследований коммерческого права юристов провинции Цзилинь</institution>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Commercial Law Research Association of Jilin Province Law Society</institution>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-3">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Цзилиньский университет</institution>
     <city>Чанчунь</city>
     <country>Китайская Народная Республика</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Jilin University School of law</institution>
     <city>Чанчунь</city>
     <country>China</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2015-12-18T00:00:00+03:00">
    <day>18</day>
    <month>12</month>
    <year>2015</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2015-12-18T00:00:00+03:00">
    <day>18</day>
    <month>12</month>
    <year>2015</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>3</volume>
   <issue>6</issue>
   <fpage>21</fpage>
   <lpage>25</lpage>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://zh-szf.ru/en/nauka/article/9934/view">https://zh-szf.ru/en/nauka/article/9934/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>Модернизация правового регулирования деятельности Торговой палаты Китая является важным системным проектом, направленным на повышение&#13;
роли Торговой палаты в экономической и социальной системе общества.&#13;
Основной целью в этом процессе является упорядочение деятельности рыночных экономических агентов, повышение их социальной ответственности.&#13;
В связи с этим необходимо четко разграничить правовой статус различных&#13;
организаций, усовершенствовать структуру управления Торговой палаты,&#13;
упорядочить систему взаимоотношений между субъектами рынка. Чтобы&#13;
добиться глубокого понимания и всестороннего осознания стратегической&#13;
важности процесса модернизации правового регулирования, подчеркнуть&#13;
фундаментальные достоинства и обосновать ценность самой Торговой палаты, следует сделать ее участником системы социального управления, подчеркнуть ее независимость и важное значение в деле построения правового&#13;
общества. Установить высоко цивилизованные стандарты и скоординировать&#13;
процесс правовой модернизации возможно только в случае, когда координируются действия каждого элемента общества, включая и Торговую палату.&#13;
Первейшая задача в области модернизации правового регулирования деятельности Торговой палаты в том, чтобы точно определить рамки ее функции&#13;
по обеспечению самоорганизации, четко сформулировать все нюансы ее правовой роли, усовершенствовать сами формы самоорганизации, установить&#13;
объективные критерии ответственности, а также поднять на новый уровень&#13;
стандарт обеспечения мер безопасности. Управление самоорганизацией&#13;
и принуждение есть ключевые ценности Торговой палаты как агента форми-&#13;
рования социального состава, отражающие важнейшие требования современной социологии права. Дисциплина и организованность больше отражают&#13;
уважение, доверие и терпимость общества по отношению к основным рыночным экономическим агентам, а надеяться на них означает на деле реализовывать социальное самоуправление, основанное на уважении национального законодательства и обычаев деловой практики.&#13;
В том, что касается самоорганизации и самодисциплины, Торговой палате&#13;
по-прежнему предстоит разграничить рыночную и нерыночную формы организации, корректно управлять взаимоотношениями между органами,&#13;
предоставляющими услуги субъектам рынка, и самой массой субъектов&#13;
рынка. В целях реализации ключевых ценностей Торговой палаты, а также&#13;
для защиты основных интересов рыночных агентов и повышения профессионального уровня бизнесменов, необходимо укреплять функциональность&#13;
Торговой палаты. Основной признак модернизации правового регулирования&#13;
деятельности Торговой палаты выразился бы в том, что ее правовая система&#13;
научно планируется и строго реализуется. А следовательно, модернизация&#13;
правового регулирования Торговой палаты должна фокусироваться на совершенствовании структуры ее корпоративного управления и стандартизации&#13;
системы ее обязанностей; усовершенствовании организации единой системы&#13;
взаимопомощи, действующей в соответствии с требованиями законодательства в рамках действенной системы надзора и принуждения. В этом смысле&#13;
правовая система Торговой палаты приобретает особое значение.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>China chamber of commerce rule by law modernization is a great and systematic&#13;
project. To fully understand and grasp the overall strategic deployment of rule&#13;
by law modernization, highlight the fundamental properties and the existence&#13;
value of chamber of commerce, we should put it on the important position&#13;
of social member management system, clear its independent and important&#13;
position in the construction of rule by law society. Only each part of society&#13;
coordinated including chamber of commerce, it could achieve a new level&#13;
of highly civilized norms and coordinated rule by law modernization. Primary&#13;
task in the field of chamber of commerce in rule by law modernization, should&#13;
accurately clarify chamber of commerce organization self-discipline function,&#13;
specific legal connotation, refined the form of self-discipline, clarify the objective&#13;
standard of responsibility, improve the standard safeguard measures. Selfdiscipline&#13;
management and constraint is the core value of chamber of commerce&#13;
as social composition department, reflects the essential claims of modern&#13;
sociology of law. Discipline more reflects the respect, trust and tolerance&#13;
of society to main market players, looking forward to them really realize social&#13;
self-management based on recognizing national law and trade practice.&#13;
The self-discipline of Chamber of commerce, still need to establish the boundaries&#13;
between the market and non-market organization, correctly handle the relationship&#13;
between serving members and market main body. To keep the target of core&#13;
value realized, and get the purpose of maintain the fundamental interests of main&#13;
market players, improve the professional quality of businessman, we should&#13;
strength its service function. The basic sign of rule by law modernization is that&#13;
legal system of the chamber of commerce scientific planned and strictly carried&#13;
out. So achieve modernization of rule by law must focus on perfecting corporate&#13;
governance structure of chamber of commerce, and standardize the duty system.&#13;
Perfecting the unified mutual aid system of organization, running in accordance&#13;
with the law, under the powerful supervision and constraint system. Among them,&#13;
the chamber of commerce legislation system is very important.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>Торговая палата Китая</kwd>
    <kwd>правовое регулирование</kwd>
    <kwd>модернизация.</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>China chamber of commerce</kwd>
    <kwd>rule by law</kwd>
    <kwd>modernization.</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
 <body>
  <p>1. Clearly define the legal nature of the chamber of commerceChamber of commerce is the product of the chamber of commerce members voluntary combination. The economic essence is a kind of typical “relational contract. According to different division standard, the starting point, and different establishment motives, there are many types of chamber of commerce organizations current in China, they respective have different external characteristics, including set up in accordance with the corporation, through the registration procedures and obtain the status of an independent subject qualification. They also include the industry association.</p>
 </body>
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