The article is devoted to the investigation of the legal system and legislation of the modern Chinese state through the analysis of the existing legal enactments and those planned for adoption in state-legal, criminal, civil, administrative and social spheres. The author establishes the relationship between the existing security threats to the Chinese state and the legislator’s law-making activity, aimed at countering them. The purpose of this paper is to determine the characteristics of China’s legal development at the present stage for using this experience of the Chinese legislator in Russian legal science and practice. For this purpose, the author implements different tasks of analyzing and determining the specifics of Chinese law-making acts in the sphere of fight against corruption, terrorism, espionage, solution of demographic problems and combating family violence, administrative reforms, encouragement of foreign investment. Based on the results of the investigation, the author concludes about the importance of the process that is taking place in the legal system of China and its legislation aimed at eliminating of existing challenges and threats to the Chinese community. The author points out several unique laws, planned for adoption in the coming years and their main provisions, that are of theoretical and practical importance for the Russian science. The author stresses the importance of studying China’s law-making experience within the framework of comparative law.
China, comparative law, legal system, legislation, death penalty, corruption, terrorism, espionage, administrative reform, investment.
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