PROCESS MODELING AND IMPROVEMENT OF MEASURES TO IMPROVE WORKING CONDITIONS AT THE MINING AND PROCESSING PLANT
Abstract and keywords
Abstract (English):
The data of field measurements of harmful production factors at JSC "Lebedinsky GOK" in the working areas and at the enterprise as a whole are given. The data correspond to the types of official control and monitoring of the current state of the situation in the enterprise. The impact of harmful production factors in the workplace on the health of personnel, as well as the dust released during the work on environmental pollution of the adjacent territories is considered. The analysis of the results of control activities and existing environmental measures with a view to their improvement. The proposed types of control have been proposed to be used to improve working conditions in industries with increased exposure to harmful production factors due to the improvement of the types of control carried out and the necessary measures.

Keywords:
Modeling, labor safety, measures, adverse conditions, sources of pollution, dust and gas emissions
References

1. Beresnevich, P. V. Aerologiya kar'erov / P. V. Beresnevich, V. A. Mihaylov, S. S. Filatov // Spravochnik. - M. : Nedra, 1990.- 280 s.

2. Kalashnikov, A. T. Ekologicheskie trudnosti zhelezorudnyh predpriyatiy / A. T. Kalashnikov, B. A. Simkin, V. I. Panichev. - Gornyy zhurnal, 1992. - № 7. - S. 52-55.

3. Berlyand, M.E. Prognoz i regulirovanie zagryazneniya atmosfery / M. E. Berlyand. - L. : Gidrometeoizdat, 1985. - 272 s.

4. Konorev, M. M. K voprosu snizheniya negativnogo vozdeystviya na okruzhayuschuyu sredu massovyh vzryvov v kar'erah / M. M. Konorev, G. F. Nesterenko // Gornyy informacionno-analiticheskiy byulleten'. - 2005. - № 1. - S.109-113.

5. Bolotov, A. M. Pylepodavlyayuschie svoystva vodnyh rastvorov trietanolaminovyh soley alkilsul'fatov / A. M. Bolotov, B. A. Golovin, N. I. Golovina // Gornyy zhurnal. -1980. - №5. - S.54-55.

6. Mihaylov, A. I. Ohrana okruzhayuschey sredy na kar'erah / A. I. Mihaylov. - Kiev : Vysshaya shkola, 1990. - 186 s.

7. Sidney, C. J. Combined removal of SO, NO and fly ash. From simulated flue gas using pulsed streamer corona / C. J. Sidney // IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl. - 1989. - V. 25, № 1. - Pp. 62-69.

8. Snizhenie pyleobrazovaniya i perenosa pyli pri razrushenii gornyh porod / Yu. V. Shuvalov, S. A. Il'chenkova, N. A. Gaspar'yan, A. P. Bul'bashev // Gornyy informacionno-analiticheskiy byulleten'. - 2004. - № 10. - S. 75-78.

9. Zvyaginceva, A. V. Analiz processov pyleobrazovaniya pri vzryvah na kar'ere gorno-obogatitel'nogo kombinata / A. V. Zvyaginceva, A. Yu. Zav'yalova // Proceedings of the Fifth International Environmental Congress (Seventh International ScientificTechnical Conference) "Ecology and Life Protectionof Industrial-Transport Complexes" ELPIT 2015. - Samara-Togliatti, Russia: Publishing House of Samara Scientific Centre, 2015. - V. 5. - S. 137-142.

10. Zvyaginceva, A. V. Problemy zagryazneniya okruzhayuschey sredy pylegazovymi vybrosami pri vzryvah na kar'erah / A. V. Zvyaginceva, A. Yu. Zav'yalova // Fundamental'nye i prikladnye issledovaniya v oblasti himii i ekologii: materialy mezhdunarodnoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferencii studentov, aspirantov i molodyh uchenyh. - Kursk : ZAO «Universitetskaya kniga», 2015. - S. 141-144.

11. Zvyaginceva, A. V. Issledovanie sostava pylegazovogo oblaka v vozduhe rabochey zony pri vzryvah na kar'ere gornorudnogo predpriyatiya / A. V. Zvyaginceva, A. Yu. Zav'yalova // Fundamental'nye problemy sistemnoy bezopasnosti: materialy III shkoly- seminara molodyh uchenyh 26-28 maya 2016 g.: v 2 chastyah. Ch. II. - Elec: Eleckiy gosudarstvennyy universitet im. I.A. Bunina, 2016. - S. 231-235.

12. Zvyaginceva, A. V. Analiz istochnikov obrazovaniya i raschet neorganizovannyh vybrosov pyli i vrednyh gazov v atmosferu pri vzryvnyh rabotah na kar'erah gorno-obogatitel'nogo kombinata. Osnovnye tehnologicheskie i inzhenerno-tehnicheskie meropriyatiya, napravlennye na sokraschenie pylegazovyh vybrosov pri massovyh vzryvah / A. V. Zvyaginceva, A. Yu. Zav'yalova // Elektronnyy nauchnyy zhurnal «Geliogeofizicheskie issledovaniya». - 2015. - Rezhim dostupa: http://vestnik.geospace.ru/index.php?id=285.

13. Filatov, S. S. Bor'ba s zapylennost'yu i zagazovannost'yu kar'erov / S. S. Filatov, M. M. Konorev // Bezopasnost' truda v promyshlennosti: ezhemesyachnyy massovyy nauchno-proizvodstvennyy zhurnal shirokogo profilya. - M. : OOO «NTC «Promyshlennaya bezopasnost'», 1989. - № 9. - S. 46-49.

14. GN 2.1.6.1339-03. Orientirovochnye bezopasnye urovni vozdeystviya (OBUV) vrednyh veschestv v atmosfernom vozduhe naselennyh mest. - Vved. 1.03.2018. - M., 2008. - 36 s.

15. SanPiN 2.1.6.1032-01. «Gigienicheskie trebovaniya k obespecheniyu kachestva atmosfernogo vozduha naselennyh mest». - M. : Minzdrav Rossii, 2001. - 10 s.

16. Osmolovsky, D. S. Reducing noise from round woodworking machines by applying vibration damping friction pads between the saw blade and the clapmping flange / D. S. Osmolovsky, V. F. Asminin, E. V. Druzhinina // Akustika. - 2019. - T. 32, № 1. - S. 138-140.

17. Asminin, V. F. Noise reduction in circular woodworking machines in the production of wood components / V. F. Asminin, D. S. Osmolovskiy // Scientific Herald of the Voronezh State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering. Construction and Architecture. - 2012. - № 4 (16). - S. 69-79.

18. Metodicheskoe posobie po analiticheskomu kontrolyu vybrosov zagryaznyayuschih veschestv v atmosferu / pod obsch. red.A.Yu. Nedre. - Sankt-Peterburg : NII Atmosfera, 2012. - 56 s.

19. SanPiN 2.1.4.1704-01 «Pit'evaya voda. Gigienicheskie trebovaniya k kachestvu vody centralizovannyh sistem pit'evogo vodosnabzheniya. Kontrol' kachestva. Gigienicheskie trebovaniya k obespecheniyu bezopasnosti sistem goryachego vodosnabzheniya» (s izm. na 2.04.2018 g.). - M. : Minzdrav Rossii, 2018. - 46 s.

20. GN 2.1.5.2307-07 Orientirovochnye dopustimye urovni (ODU) himicheskih veschestv v vode vodnyh ob'ektov hozyaystvenno-pit'evogo i kul'turno-bytovogo vodopol'zovaniya (s izm. na 16.09.13 g). - M. : Federal'nyy centr gigieny i epidemiologii Rospotrebnadzora, 2008. - 12 s.

21. Sanitarno-mikrobiologicheskiy analiz pit'evoy vody. Metodicheskie ukazaniya. MUK 4.2.1018 - 01 (utv. Glavnym gosudarstvennym sanitarnym vrachom RF 08.02.2001). - M. : Minzdrav Rossii, 2001. - 24 s.

22. SanPiN 2.1.5.980-00 «Gigienicheskie trebovaniya k ohrane poverhnostnyh vod». - M. : Minzdrav Rossii, 2000. - 18 s.

23. SanPiN 2.2.4.548-96 «Gigienicheskie trebovaniya k mikroklimatu proizvodstvennyh pomescheniy» (utv. postanovleniem Goskomsanepidnadzora RF ot 1.10.1996 g. № 21). - M., 1996. - 12 s.

24. Zvyaginceva, A. V. Analiz tehnogennogo zagryazneniya prirodnoy sredy / A. V. Zvyaginceva, V. I. Fedyanin, K. V. Chekashov // Tehnologiya grazhdanskoy bezopasnosti. Nauchno-tehnicheskiy vestnik MChS Rossii. - 2006. - № 2(8). - S. 96-98.

25. Zvyaginceva, A. V. Ocenka soderzhaniya vybrosov zagryaznyayuschih veschestv v atmosferu na ob'ektah special'nogo naznacheniya / A. V. Zvyaginceva, E. V. Bogdanovich, M. V. Dorohina // Kompleksnye problemy tehnosfernoy bezopasnosti: materialy mezhdunar. nauch.-prakt. konf. - Voronezh : FGBOU VPO «Voronezhskiy gosudarstvennyy tehnicheskiy universitet», 2015. - Ch. I. - S. 111-121.

Login or Create
* Forgot password?