The article is devoted to the propaedeutics of the formation of cognitive universal educational activities among first-graders. The features of logical operations and information actions that are mastered by children in the process of working with a variety of mathematical material are characterized. It is considered as the most relevant for achieving the goal. Examples of tasks that a teacher can use in mathematics lessons in the first grade are given, adapting the degree of their complexity in accordance with the level of readiness of students.
educational activity of a younger student; mathematics course for the first grade; development of cognitive universal educational activities on mathematical material; logical actions; information actions; use of practice-oriented tasks
1. Vse o mladshem shkol'nike: kniga dlya roditeley o tom, kak vospityvat' i obuchat' detey / pod red. N.F. Vinogradovoy. - M.: Ventana-Graf, 2005. -167 s.
2. Davydov V.V. Problemy razvivayuschego obucheniya: opyt teoreticheskogo i eksperimental'nogo psihologicheskogo issledovaniya. - M.: Pedagogika, 1986. - 240 s.
3. Davydov V.V., Vardanyan A.U. Uchebnaya deyatel'nost' i modelirovanie. - Erevan: Luys, 2018. - 145 s.
4. Kak proektirovat' universal'nye uchebnye deystviya v nachal'noy shkole. Ot deystviya k mysli: posobie dlya uchitelya / pod red. A.G. Asmolova. - M.: Prosveschenie, 2018. -184 s.
5. Rydze O.A. Razvitie samostoyatel'nosti uchenika na uroke matematiki // Nachal'naya shkola. - 2016. - № 11. - S. 41-48.
6. Rydze O.A. Uchebno-poznavatel'naya samostoyatel'nost' mladshego shkol'nika: nauchno-metodicheskoe soprovozhdenie processa formirovaniya. - M.: Ventana-Graf, 2017. - 143 s.
7. Universal'nye uchebnye deystviya kak rezul'tat obucheniya v nachal'noy shkole: soderzhanie i metodika formirovaniya universal'nyh uchebnyh deystviy mladshego shkol'nika / pod red. N.F. Vinogradovoy. - M.: Izd-vo Instituta strategii razvitiya obrazovaniya RAO, 2016. - 224 s.
8. Federal'nyy gosudarstvennyy obrazovatel'nyy standart: nachal'nogo obschego obrazovaniya (obnovlennyy variant) / utv. Prikazom Ministerstva prosvescheniya Rossiyskoy Federacii ot 31.05.2021 № 286 [Elektronnyy resurs]. - URL: https://fgosreestr.ru/uploads/files/14e6445c39109a753ec3b7d239e46fdb.pdf (data obrascheniya: 23.07.2022).
9. El'konin D.B. Detskaya psihologiya / 5-e izd., stereotip. - M.: Akademiya, 2008. - 383 s.
