REALIZABILITY OF BARYON ASYMMETRY DURING A FIRST-ORDER PHASE TRANSITION QUARK-GLUON PLASMA €� HADRONIC GAS IN A HOT UNIVERSE
Abstract and keywords
Abstract (English):
The feasibility of B-violation during a first-order phase transition quark-gluon plasma (QGP) – hadronic gas (HG) in a hot Universe is considered. The conditions for the attainability of B-asymmetry 10 -8 – 10 -5 (at Ωb ~ 1) are analyzed, due to antiquark–quark transitions of the type νμ + d̃ → u + μ- (ΔB ≠ 0) with C-violation in the QGP with the participation of muon neutrinos after separation of the heavy antileptons that give birth to them, from the leptons polarized during scattering on the walls of the growing HG bubbles. Thus, heavy leptons and antileptons can acquire opposite spin orientation at birth (P-violation). Quark oscillations in AG hadrons occur without B-violation (ΔB = 0). The contribution of neutrinos and τ-leptons to the B-asymmetry realized during the decay of the QGP of nuclear density is argued by their high penetrating ability and participation in weak interactions, which are characterized by CP-violation.

Keywords:
baryon asymmetry, neutrino, τ-leptons, quark-gluon plasma, phase transition
Text
Text (PDF): Read Download
References

1. A.D. Saharov. Narushenie SR-invariantnosti, S-asimmetriya i barionnaya asimmetriya Vselennoy // Pis'ma v ZhETF – 1967. – T. 5. – № 1. – S. 32-35.; EDN: https://elibrary.ru/ZJIWQT

2. V.A. Rubakov, M.E. Shaposhnikov. Elektroslaboe nesohranenie barionnogo chisla v ranney Vselennoy i v stolknoveniyah chastic pri vysokih energiyah // Uspehi fizicheskih nauk. – 1996. – T. 166. – № 5 – S. 493-537.

3. I.Ya. Aref'eva. Golograficheskoe opisanie kvark-glyuonnoy plazmy, obrazuyuscheysya pri stolknoveniyah tyazhelyh ionov // Uspehi fizicheskih nauk. – 2014. – T. 18. – № 6. – S. 569-598.; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3367/UFNr.0184.201406a.0569; EDN: https://elibrary.ru/SHGEOZ

4. A.M. Prohorov. Fizicheskaya enciklopediya, t. 2. M.: Nauchnoe izdatel'stvo «Bol'shaya Rossiyskaya enciklopediya». – 1998. – 703 s.

5. A.M. Prohorov. Fizicheskaya enciklopediya, t. 4. M.: Nauchnoe izdatel'stvo «Bol'shaya Rossiyskaya enciklopediya». – 1994. – 704 s.

6. A.M. Prohorov. Fizicheskaya enciklopediya, t. 5. M.: Nauchnoe izdatel'stvo «Bol'shaya Rossiyskaya enciklopediya». – 1998. – 784 s.

7. A.M. Prohorov. Fizicheskaya enciklopediya, t. 1. M.: Nauchnoe izdatel'stvo «Bol'shaya Rossiyskaya enciklopediya». – 1988. – 704 s.

8. A.E. Nelson, D.B. Kaplan, A.G. Cohen. Why there is something rather than nothing: Matter from weak interactions // Nuclear Physics B. – 1992. – V. 373. – Is. 2. – P. 453-478.; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0550-3213(92)90440-M; EDN: https://elibrary.ru/XXFHNT

9. A.M. Prohorov. Fizicheskaya enciklopediya, t. 3. M.: Nauchnoe izdatel'stvo «Bol'shaya Rossiyskaya enciklopediya». – 1992. – 672 s.

10. V.L. Korotkih. Effekty kvark-glyuonnoy plazmy v stolknoveniyah relyativistskih ionov. Uchebnoe posobie. – M.: Izdatel'stvo KDU Universitetskaya kniga. – 2018. – 149 s.

11. K. Abe, et al. Constraint on the matter–antimatter symmetry-violating phase in neutrino oscillations // Nature. – 2020. – V 580. – P. 339–344.

12. K.V. Zhukovskiy, A.A. Davydova. Analiz SR-narusheniya i dopolnitel'nost' smeshivaniya kvarkov i neytrino v eksponencial'noy i kobimaksimal'noy matricah smeshivaniya // Vestnik Moskovskogo universiteta. Seriya 3. Fizika. Astronomiya. – 2019. – № 3. – S. 20–27.; EDN: https://elibrary.ru/IVPCPU

13. C. Patrignani, et al. Review of Particle Physics // Chinese Physics C. – 2016. – V. 40. – № 10. – 100001. – 1808 pp.; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/1674-1137/40/10/100001; EDN: https://elibrary.ru/DWADKR

14. V.A. Kuzmin, V.A. Rubakov, M. E. Shaposhnikov. On the anomalous electroweak baryon-number nonconservation in the early universe // Physics Letters B. – 1985. – V. 155. – № 1-2. – P. 36-42.

15. A.V. Zasov, K.A. Postnov. Obschaya astrofizika. 2-e izd. ispr. i dopoln. Fryazino: Vek 2. – 2011. – 576 s.

16. S.Yu. Poroykov. Sravnenie shkal plotnost' – temperatura Vselennoy v kosmologicheskih modelyah // Zhurnal estestvennonauchnyh issledovaniy. – 2023. – T. 8. – № 2. – S. 34-48.; EDN: https://elibrary.ru/ZAJVUG

17. I.M. Dremin, A.V. Leonidov. Kvark-glyuonnaya sreda // Uspehi fizicheskih nauk. – 2010. – T. 180. – № 11. – S. 1167-1196.; EDN: https://elibrary.ru/MVTACZ

18. A.M. Prohorov. Fizicheskiy enciklopedicheskiy slovar'. M.: Sovetskaya enciklopediya. – 1983. – 928 s.

19. S.P. Miheev. A.Yu. Smirnov. Rezonansnye oscillyacii neytrino v veschestve. // Uspehi fizicheskih nauk. – 1987. – T. 153. – vyp. 1. – S. 3-58.

20. A.A. Aguilar-Arevalo et al. Event Excess in the MiniBooNE Search for ν̃μ → ν̃e Oscillations // Physical Review Letters. – 2010. – V. 105. – Is. 18. – P. 181801. – 5 pp.; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.105.181801; EDN: https://elibrary.ru/OGFKLN

21. P. Adamson et al. First Direct Observation of Muon Antineutrino Disappearance // Physical Review Letters. – 2011. – V. 107. – Is. – P. 021801.; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.021801; EDN: https://elibrary.ru/OLVOXB

Login or Create
* Forgot password?