Evaluation of crushing grains of different cultures by bucket elevator

Ivan Shatokhin; A. Parfenov

doi:10.12737/11282

EVALUATION OF CRUSHING GRAINS OF DIFFERENT CULTURES BY BUCKET ELEVATOR Evaluation of crushing grains of different cultures by bucket elevator

АА Аа

Published in Forestry Engineering Journal · Volume 5, Issue 1 · Pages 244–249 · Rubric: Machinery and Equipment

DOI: https://doi.org/10.12737/11282

Received: 13.05.2015 Accepted: 13.05.2015 Published: 13.05.2015 Language of publication: RUS

Authors

Ivan Shatokhin

A. Parfenov

Ivan Shatokhin

A. Parfenov

ABSTRACT

One of the factors ensuring sufficient grain is the use of high quality seeds for sowing and harvest preservation at all stages of production. In this case, important value has such indicator of quality of grain, as its damage. According to many researchers grain passing through the machines during post-harvest processing, often has more physical damage than the incoming for processing. When used for sowing seeds is mechanically damaged grain yields is sharply reduced. Under adverse conditions 1 % of injured seeds leads to lower grain yields for 30-50 kg / ha. In this connection, we evaluated the quality of grain handling in terms of crushing of various cultures on the production line of winnowing machine ЗАВ-40 in LLC "Fakel" of Petropavlovsky district of the Voronezh region. The results of crushing grain in bucket elevators during its processing at grain cleaning unit ЗАВ-40 are presented. Also the results of the relative increase in grain crushing in bucket elevators during its processing at grain cleaning unit ЗАВ-40 are presented. It has been established that the considered processing line of postharvest processing of grain should be improved by reducing the number of elevators, or, in extreme cases, opportunities to modernize the elevator in order to reduce damage to the grain should be sought. Moreover, these activities will be particularly significant in the processing of grain and seeds with low strength of the casing, which can be attributed, and sunflower. This fact suggests that the farms must have grain cleaning units not only for the processing of food and seed grain, but also sunflower.

KEYWORDS

grain cleaning machine, bucket elevator, seed damage.

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This work is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Creative Commons

GOST

Shatokhin I., Parfenov A. Evaluation of crushing grains of different cultures by bucket elevator // Forestry Engineering Journal. 2015. no. 1. pp. 244-249. DOI: https://doi.org/10.12737/11282. (Date of access 13.10.2026).

MLA

Ivan Shatokhin, Parfenov A.. "Evaluation of crushing grains of different cultures by bucket elevator." Forestry Engineering Journal 5.1 (2015): 244-249. DOI: https://doi.org/10.12737/11282.

APA

Shatokhin I., Parfenov A. (2015). Evaluation of crushing grains of different cultures by bucket elevator. Forestry Engineering Journal, 5(1), 244-249. https://doi.org/10.12737/11282

Chicago

Ivan Shatokhin, Parfenov A.. "Evaluation of crushing grains of different cultures by bucket elevator." Forestry Engineering Journal 5, no. 1 (2015): 244-249. https://doi.org/10.12737/11282.

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{{cite journal | author = Shatokhin I., Parfenov A. | title = Evaluation of crushing grains of different cultures by bucket elevator | journal = Forestry Engineering Journal | year = 2015 | volume = 5 | issue = 1 | pages = 244-249 | doi = 10.12737/11282 }}

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EVALUATION OF CRUSHING GRAINS OF DIFFERENT CULTURES BY BUCKET ELEVATOR Evaluation of crushing grains of different cultures by bucket elevator

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