Morbidity of Children's Population of Lermontov City, Located in the Uranium Legacy Area

A. Lyaginskaya; N. Shandala; A. Titov; E. Metlyaev; V. Kuptsov; N. Karelina

doi:10.12737/1024-6177-2021-66-5-78-84

UDC 61 CSCSTI 76.33 Russian Classification of Professions by Education 31.06.2001 Russian Library and Bibliographic Classification 534 Russian Trade and Bibliographic Classification 5712 CSCSTI 76.03 Russian Classification of Professions by Education 31.08.08 Russian Classification of Professions by Education 32.08.12 Russian Classification of Professions by Education 14.04.02 Russian Library and Bibliographic Classification 51 Russian Trade and Bibliographic Classification 5734 Russian Trade and Bibliographic Classification 6212 Russian Trade and Bibliographic Classification 5708

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MORBIDITY OF CHILDREN'S POPULATION OF LERMONTOV CITY, LOCATED IN THE URANIUM LEGACY AREA Morbidity of Children's Population of Lermontov City, Located in the Uranium Legacy Area

АА Аа

Published in Medical Radiology and radiation safety · Volume 66, Issue 5 · Pages 78–84 · Rubric: Radiation epidemiology

DOI: https://doi.org/10.12737/1024-6177-2021-66-5-78-84

Received: 02.11.2021 Accepted: 24.03.2024

Authors

A. Lyaginskaya

N. Shandala

A. Titov

E. Metlyaev

et al.

V. Kuptsov

N. Karelina

A. Lyaginskaya

Academic degree: doctor of sciences in biology

A.I. Burnasyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center (FMBC) FMBA Chief Researcher · Russian Federation · Moscow

N. Shandala

Academic degree: doctor of medical sciences

A.I. Burnasyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center (FMBC) FMBA Science and Biophysics Technology Deputy Director General · Russian Federation · Moscow

A. Titov

A.I. Burnasyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center of FMBA Senior Researcher · Russian Federation · Moscow

E. Metlyaev

Academic degree: candidate of medical sciences

A.I. Burnasyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center of FMBA Head of Laboratory · Russian Federation · Moscow

V. Kuptsov

A.I. Burnasyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center of FMBA Senior Researcher · Russian Federation · Moscow

N. Karelina

A.I. Burnasyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center of FMBA Research Worker · Russian Federation · Moscow

ABSTRACT

Purpose: To carry out assessment the health status of the child population of the Lermontov city. This child population living in the area, of uranium legacy, and they are critical group of the population in terms of sensitivity to adverse environmental factors. Materials and methods: The object of the study was the morbidity of children 0–14 years old (primary, chronic, oncological). The research material was the data of reporting forms of medical statistics, presented in the following forms: 7 – information on malignant neoplasms and 12 - information on the number of diseases in children. The development included data from Clinical hospital # 101 of the FMBA of Russia for 2014–2018. Statistical data processing was carried out using standard methods used for the analysis of biomedical data. Results: The morbidity of children 0–14 years old in Lermontov in 2014–2018 averaged 2310.9 ± 115.7 per 1000. In the structure of morbidity, the leading places were occupied by diseases of the respiratory system – 59.2 %, the digestive system – 8.8 %, skin and subcutaneous tissue 5.5 %, trauma and poisoning – 4, 8 % and infectious and parasitic diseases. The frequency of chronic morbidity does not exceed the population estimates – 73.0 ± 4.1 per 1000. The peculiarity of chronic morbidity is the relatively high incidence of skin diseases – 25.3 % and the musculoskeletal system – 20.4 %. The morbidity of children in the first year of life is 2348.0 ± 135.1 per 1000. A feature of the morbidity structure is the high incidence of respiratory diseases, which makes up 66.3 % of the total morbidity, with population estimates – 20–30 %. Conclusion: The increased radiation background can be considered as one of the possible negative environmental factors affecting the health of the population.

KEYWORDS

morbidity, childhood, uranium legacy sites, critical population group, radon progeny

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Lyaginskaya A. M., Shandala N. K., Titov A. V., Metlyaev E. G., Kuptsov V. V., Karelina N. M. Morbidity of Children's Population of Lermontov City, Located in the Uranium Legacy Area // Medical Radiology and radiation safety. 2021. no. 5. pp. 78-84. DOI: https://doi.org/10.12737/1024-6177-2021-66-5-78-84. (Date of access 13.10.2026).

MLA

A. Lyaginskaya, Shandala N. K., Titov A. V., Metlyaev E. G., Kuptsov V. V., Karelina N. M.. "Morbidity of Children's Population of Lermontov City, Located in the Uranium Legacy Area." Medical Radiology and radiation safety 66.5 (2021): 78-84. DOI: https://doi.org/10.12737/1024-6177-2021-66-5-78-84.

APA

Lyaginskaya A. M., Shandala N. K., Titov A. V., Metlyaev E. G., Kuptsov V. V., Karelina N. M. (2021). Morbidity of Children's Population of Lermontov City, Located in the Uranium Legacy Area. Medical Radiology and radiation safety, 66(5), 78-84. https://doi.org/10.12737/1024-6177-2021-66-5-78-84

Chicago

A. Lyaginskaya, Shandala N. K., Titov A. V., Metlyaev E. G., Kuptsov V. V., Karelina N. M.. "Morbidity of Children's Population of Lermontov City, Located in the Uranium Legacy Area." Medical Radiology and radiation safety 66, no. 5 (2021): 78-84. https://doi.org/10.12737/1024-6177-2021-66-5-78-84.

WIKI

{{cite journal | author = Lyaginskaya A. M., Shandala N. K., Titov A. V., Metlyaev E. G., Kuptsov V. V., Karelina N. M. | title = Morbidity of Children's Population of Lermontov City, Located in the Uranium Legacy Area | journal = Medical Radiology and radiation safety | year = 2021 | volume = 66 | issue = 5 | pages = 78-84 | doi = 10.12737/1024-6177-2021-66-5-78-84 }}

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MORBIDITY OF CHILDREN'S POPULATION OF LERMONTOV CITY, LOCATED IN THE URANIUM LEGACY AREA Morbidity of Children's Population of Lermontov City, Located in the Uranium Legacy Area

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