Russian Federation
Sankt-Peterburg, St. Petersburg, Russian Federation
Russian Federation
The macroscopic transport model is the basis for developing scenarios for the development of transport infrastructure in any region. Further quantitative estimates of targets used in transport planning documents depend on the quality of the initial data preparation and the level of model calibration. At the final stage, it is necessary to create a methodology for a comprehensive assessment of the economic efficiency of a set of measures for the development of transport logistics in the region, taking into account the costs and the possible socio-economic effect of their implementation, determined by the benefits received by the participants in the traffic. It should be understood that the effect can be difficult to formalize and heterogeneous for different categories of users of the transport system. It is assumed that due to the use of the macroscopic transport model of the region, the total effect will be defined as the ratio of the time savings expressed in monetary form for travel within the entire subject, which is planned to be obtained as a result of the implementation of the proposed measures. The overall socio-economic effect is calculated for the period during which the repaired and newly commissioned transport logistics facilities will maintain a given quality of service level. In order to take into account the complex impact of the implementation of each of the proposed measures on the total time savings, they are entered into the model in accordance with the chronological order provided by the transport planning documents.
transport logistics, infrastructure support, regional aspect, socio-economic effect, transport model
1. Federal'nyy zakon №443-FZ ot 29.12.2017 «Ob organizatsii dorozhnogo dvizheniya v Rossiyskoy Federatsii i o vnesenii izmeneniy v otdel'nye zakonodatel'nye akty Rossiyskoy Federatsii» [Federal Law No. 443-FZ of December 29, 2017 “On the organization of traffic in the Russian Federation and on amendments to certain legislative acts of the Russian Federation”].
2. Federal'nyy zakon ot 10 dekabrya 1995 goda №196-FZ «O bezopasnosti dorozhnogo dvizheniya» [Federal Law of December 10, 1995 No. 196-FZ "On Road Safety"].
3. SP 34.13330.2012 «Avtomobil'nye dorogi. Aktualizirovannaya redaktsiya SNiP 2.05.02-85» [SP 34.13330.2012 “Roads. Updated edition of SNiP 2.05.02-85].
4. ODM 218.6.003-2011 «Metodicheskie rekomendatsii po proektirovaniyu svetofornykh ob"ektov na avtomobil'nykh dorogakh» [ODM 218.6.003-2011 "Methodological recommendations for the design of traffic lights on highways"].
5. GOST R 50597-2017 «Dorogi avtomobil'nye i ulitsy. Trebovaniya k ekspluatatsionnomu sostoyaniyu, dopustimomu po usloviyam obespecheniya bezopasnosti dorozhnogo dvizheniya. Metody kontrolya» [GOST R 50597-2017 “Roads and streets. Requirements for the operational state, admissible under the terms of ensuring road safety. Control methods"].
6. GOST R 52398-2005 «Klassifikatsiya avtomobil'nykh dorog. Parametry i trebovaniya» [GOST R 52398-2005 “Classification of highways. Parameters and Requirements"].
7. GOST R 52399-2005 «Geometricheskie elementy avtomobil'nykh dorog» [GOST R 52399-2005 "Geometric elements of roads"].
8. GOST R 52765-2007 «Dorogi avtomobil'nye obshchego pol'zovaniya. Elementy obustroystva. Klassifikatsiya» [GOST R 52765-2007 “Public automobile roads. Arrangement elements. Classification"].
9. GOST R 52766-2007 «Dorogi avtomobil'nye obshchego pol'zovaniya. Elementy obustroystva. Obshchie trebovaniya» [GOST R 52766-2007 “Public automobile roads. Arrangement elements. General requirements"].
10. GOST R 52767-2007 «Dorogi avtomobil'nye obshchego pol'zovaniya. Elementy obustroystva. Metody opredeleniya parametrov» [GOST R 52767-2007 “Public automobile roads. Arrangement elements. Methods for determining parameters].
11. GOST R 51256-2018 «Tekhnicheskie sredstva organizatsii dorozhnogo dvizheniya. Razmetka dorozhnaya. Tipy i osnovnye parametry. Obshchie tekhnicheskie trebovaniya» [GOST R 51256-2018 “Technical means of organizing traffic. Road marking. Types and basic parameters. General technical requirements"].
12. GOST 33127-2014 «Dorogi avtomobil'nye obshchego pol'zovaniya. Ograzhdeniya dorozhnye. Klassifikatsiya» [GOST 33127-2014 “Public automobile roads. Road barriers. Classification"].
13. GOST R 52607-2006 «Ograzhdeniya dorozhnye uderzhivayushchie bokovye dlya avtomobiley» [GOST R 52607-2006 "Road retaining side railings for vehicles"].
14. GOST R 52282-2019 «Tekhnicheskie sredstva organizatsii dorozhnogo dvizheniya. Pravila primeneniya dorozhnykh znakov, razmetki, svetoforov, dorozhnykh ograzhdeniy i napravlyayushchikh ustroystv» [GOST R 52282-2019 “Technical means of organizing traffic. Rules for the use of road signs, markings, traffic lights, road barriers and guides].
15. ODM 218.2.020-2012 «Metodicheskie rekomendatsii po otsenke propusknoy sposobnosti avtomobil'nykh dorog» [ODM 218.2.020-2012 "Methodological recommendations for assessing the capacity of roads"]. Moscow: Informavtodor Publ. 143 p.
16. Bykova O.N., Pustokhina I.V. Vyzovy i perspektivy razvitiya rynka transportno-logisticheskikh uslug.Ekonomika, predprinimatel'stvo i pravo [Challenges and prospects for the development of the transport and logistics services market. Economics, entrepreneurship and law]. 2020, V. 10, I. 1, pp. 63-70.
17. Rol' malogo biznesa v organizatsii tekhnologicheskogo proryva [The role of small business in organizing a technological breakthrough]. Modernizatsiya Rossii: prioritety, problemy, resheniya. Materialy XVIII Mezhdunarodnoy nauchnoy konferentsii [Modernization of Russia: priorities, problems, solutions. Proceedings of the XVIII International Scientific Conference]. 2019, pp. 117-125.
18. Mukhopad V., Bykova O.N.Metody otsenki investitsionnogo potentsiala i integral'noy otsenki ekonomicheskoy privlekatel'nosti territoriy i kompleksov [Methods for assessing the investment potential and integral assessment of the economic attractiveness of territories and complexes]. RISK: Resursy, Informatsiya, Snabzhenie, Konkurentsiya [RISK: Resources, Information, Supply, Competition]. 2009, I. 1, pp. 99-101
19. Pustokhin D., Bykova O., Nekrasova E. Perspektivy primeneniya novykh tekhnologiy v transportno-logisticheskikh sistemakh. Logistika [Prospects for the use of new technologies in transport and logistics systems. Logistics]. 2020, I. 1 (158), pp. 22-25.
20. Salikhova Ya.Yu., Grigor'ev K.A. Osobennosti segmentatsii tsifrovogo rynka [Features of digital market segmentation]. Transformatsiya nepreryvnogo obrazovaniya: teoriya i praktika razvitiya magisterskogo obrazovaniya v usloviyakh ekonomiki znaniy. K desyatiletiyu instituta magistratury [Transformation of Lifelong Education: Theory and Practice of the Development of Master's Education in the Conditions of the Knowledge Economy. To the tenth anniversary of the magistracy institute]. Sankt-Peterburg, 2017, pp. 197-202.
21. Formation of integrated system development models in the information and telecommunications cluster Samylina Yu.N., Matveev P.A., Malysheva E.N., Fedorova T.N., Repnikova V.M. International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering. 2019. V. 8. I. 12. S. 4057-4061.
22. Improvement of approaches to the strategic development management of enterprise Bykova O.N., Stroev P.V., Morkovkin D.E., Kurbakova S.N., Repnikova V.M. Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues. 2020. V. 8. I. 1. S. 301-312.
23. Technology for implementing corporate social responsibility Sapozhnikova N.G., Putihin Y.E., Akimova Y.N., Melnikova L.A., Antonova O.V. International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering. 2019. V. 9. I. 1. S. 1544-1548.
24. Justification of managerial decisions on business expansion at an operating enterprise Putikhin Y.E., Volkova L.V., Volkova E.S. V sbornike: Proceedings of 2017 xx ieee international conference on soft computing and measurements (SCM). 2017. S. 777-778.